sqlalchemy 使用不同文件中的数据模型

要使用不同文件中的数据模型，就要让这些模型继承自同一个Base

base.py

from sqlalchemy import create_engine, MetaData
from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base

engine = create_engine('sqlite:///test.db', echo=True) #可以看到调试信息
Base = declarative_base()
metadata = MataData(engine)
Session = sessionmaker()
Session.configure(bind=engine)
session = Session()

user.py

from sqlalchemy import Column,Integer,String, ForeignKey, create_engine, MetaData
from sqlalchemy.orm import relationship
from base import engine, Base
from group import UserGroup

user_usergroup = Table('user_usergroup',Base.metadata,
     Column('user_id', Integer, ForeignKey('user.id')),
      Column('usergroup_id', Integer, ForeignKey('user_group.id'))
)

class User(Base):
     __tablename__ = 'user'
    
     id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
     name = Column(String(30))
     group = relationship('UserGroup',
                   secondary=user_usergroup,
                   backref='User'
                   )
Base.metadata.create_all(engine)

group.py

from sqlalchemy import Column,Integer,String, ForeignKey, create_engine, MetaData
from sqlalchemy.orm import relationship
from base import engine, Base


class UserGroup(Base):
     __tablename__ = 'user_group'
    
     id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
     name = Column(String(30))

Base.metadata.create_all(engine)