java.io.FileNotFoundException: 系统找不到指定的文件。

场景：后端分片上传， 用到了MultipartFile转File和异步返回

异步注解加在调用文件格式转换的方法层或者上层，文件格式转换代码通过创建临时文件达到转换。所以导致出现此问题。

将@Async注解加在底层真正做上传文件的方法上即可解决问题，例如，我有一个OSSUtil工具类，类中有分片上传方法。我在UploadService类的某个方法中用到了创建临时文件方法和OSSUtil的上传方法，这时候异步注解需要加在OSSUtil中具体的方法上。

具体异常：

java.io.IOException: java.io.FileNotFoundException: C:\Users\Temp\tomcat.9450.6064094557486860203\work\Tomcat\localhost\ROOT\upload_65c78fea_a39f_4a83_8e1a_3d5ce112b00c_00000001.tmp (系统找不到指定的文件。)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationPart.write(ApplicationPart.java:122)
    at org.springframework.web.multipart.support.StandardMultipartHttpServletRequest$StandardMultipartFile.transferTo(StandardMultipartHttpServletRequest.java:256)
    at com.yhd.service.template.demo.service.impl.SliceUploadServiceImpl.transferToFile(SliceUploadServiceImpl.java:50)
    at com.yhd.service.template.demo.service.impl.SliceUploadServiceImpl.sliceUploadService(SliceUploadServiceImpl.java:28)
    at com.yhd.service.template.demo.service.impl.SliceUploadServiceImpl$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$367b8e81.invoke(<generated>)
    at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:218)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:783)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:753)
    at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.proceed(MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.java:89)
    at org.springframework.cloud.sleuth.instrument.async.TraceAsyncAspect.traceBackgroundThread(TraceAsyncAspect.java:67)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethodWithGivenArgs(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:634)
    at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethod(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:624)
    at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJAroundAdvice.invoke(AspectJAroundAdvice.java:72)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:753)
    at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:97)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:753)
    at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.AsyncExecutionInterceptor.lambda$invoke$0(AsyncExecutionInterceptor.java:115)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run$$$capture(FutureTask.java:266)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java)
    at org.springframework.cloud.sleuth.instrument.async.TraceRunnable.run(TraceRunnable.java:63)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)