三子棋，五子棋（一个代码全部搞定，支持双人，人机对战）

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 15:50:22 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 15:50:22 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/q322359/article/details/127766036

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可以通过修改ROW和COL后面的值来改变棋盘的大小，如图中ROW和COL后面的值为3表示棋盘的大小为3行3列，通过修改CHESS后面的值来改变游戏方式，如CHESS后面的值为3表示游戏方式是三子棋。

在输入时，PVP表示双人对战，PVE表示人机对战

PVE模式的电脑没有智商，所以可玩性不大

此程序比较麻烦的地方集中于win_game（）函数，该函数用于判断是否有玩家或者电脑获胜。

程序采用分文件方式编写，代码如下：

text.c文件：

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include"game.h"

void vext()
{
	int n=0;
	int n1 = 0;
	do
	{
		Menu();
		scanf("%d", &n);
		switch (n)
		{
		case 1:
			srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
			
			do
			{
				Menu1();
				scanf("%d", &n1);
				switch (n1)
				{
				case 0:
					printf("欢迎下次游玩\n");
					break;
				case 1:
					GamePVP();
					break;
				case 2:
					GamePVE();
					break;
				default:
					printf("输入有误，请重新输入\n");
					break;
				}
			} while (n1);
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("欢迎下次游玩\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("输入有误，请重新输入\n");
			break;
		}
		system("pause");
		system("cls");
	} while (n);

}


int main()
{
	vext();
	return 0;
}

函数功能头文件game.h

#pragma once
#include<stdio.h>
#include<Windows.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
#define	ROW 3      //行
#define COL 3      //列
#define CHESS 3      //下棋类型（如三子棋）

//菜单
void Menu();

//次菜单
void Menu1();

//进行人机游戏
void GamePVE();

//进行双人游戏
void GamePVP();

//打印棋盘
void print_board(char arr[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//初始化棋盘
void initboard(char arr[ROW][COL],int row,int col);

//玩家1操作
void player_operate1(char arr[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//玩家2操作
void player_operate2(char arr[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//电脑操作
void computer_operate(char arr[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//判断胜利（电脑胜利返回#，玩家胜利返回*）
char win_game(char arr[ROW][COL], int row, int col,int chess);

//判断平局(平局返回false，没有平局返回true)
bool dogfall_game(char arr[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

函数功能源文件game.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include"game.h"


void Menu()
{
	printf("**************************\n");
	printf("********** 1.game ********\n");
	printf("********** 0.exit ********\n");
	printf("**************************\n");
}

void Menu1()
{
	printf("**************************\n");
	printf("********** 1.PVP *********\n");
	printf("********** 2.PVE *********\n");
	printf("********** 0.exit ********\n");
	printf("**************************\n");
}

void initboard(char arr[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			arr[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

void print_board(char arr[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ",arr[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1)
			{
				printf("|");
			}
		}
		printf("\n");
		if (i < row - 1)
		{
			for (int j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if (j < col - 1)
				{
					printf("|");
				}
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
}

void player_operate1(char arr[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("玩家1输入\n");
	while (true)
	{
		printf("请输入要下棋的坐标 (如1 3)\n");
		int m = 0, n = 0;
		scanf("%d %d", &m, &n);
		if (m >= 1 && n >=1 && m <= row && n <=col&&arr[m-1][n-1]==' ')
		{
			arr[m - 1][n - 1] = '*';
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			printf("输入失败\n");
		}
	}
}

void player_operate2(char arr[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("玩家2输入\n");
	while (true)
	{
		printf("请输入要下棋的坐标 (如1 3)\n");
		int m = 0, n = 0;
		scanf("%d %d", &m, &n);
		if (m >= 1 && n >= 1 && m <= row && n <= col && arr[m - 1][n - 1] == ' ')
		{
			arr[m - 1][n - 1] = '#';
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			printf("输入失败\n");
		}
	}
}

void computer_operate(char arr[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("电脑输入\n");
	while (true)
	{
		int m = rand() % row;
		int n = rand() % col;
		if (arr[m][n] == ' ')
		{
			arr[m][n] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}


char win_game(char arr[ROW][COL], int row, int col,int chess)
{
	int count;
	//判断行是否获胜
	for (int i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j<=col-chess;j++)      //比col-chess下标大的位置已经凑不出chess个格子
		{
			count = 1;
			if (arr[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				continue;
			}
			for (int k = j + 1; k <=j+chess-1; k++)
			{
				if (arr[i][j] == arr[i][k])
				{
					count++;
				}
			}
			if (count == chess)
			{
				return arr[i][j];
			}
			
		}
	}

	//判断列是否获胜
	for (int j = 0; j < col; j++)
	{
		for (int i = 0; i <= row - chess; i++)
		{
			count = 1;
			if (arr[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				continue;
			}
			for (int k = i + 1; k <= i + chess - 1; k++)
			{

				if (arr[i][j] == arr[k][j])
				{
					count++;
				}
			}
			if (count == chess)
			{
				return arr[i][j];
			}
		}
	}

	//判断单调递减的斜边是否获胜
	for (int i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j <= col; j++)
		{
			if (i + chess <= row && j + chess <= col)      //当以arr[i][j]为起点判断发现无法构成chess个数据的单调递减的斜边
			{                                            //j之后的列数肯定都不能构成，i之后的行数不一定
				if (arr[i][j] == ' ')
				{
					continue;
				}
				else
				{
					count = 1;
					for (int k = 1; k < chess; k++)
					{
						if (arr[i][j] == arr[i + k][j + k])
						{
							count++;
						}
					}
					if (count == chess)
					{
						return arr[i][j];
					}
				}
			}
			else
			{
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	//判断单调递增的斜边是否获胜
	for (int i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j <= col; j++)
		{
			if (i - chess <= row && j + chess <= col)
			{
				if (arr[i][j] == ' ')
				{
					continue;
				}
				else
				{
					count = 1;
					for (int k = 1; k < chess; k++)
					{
						if (arr[i][j] == arr[i -k][j + k])
						{
							count++;
						}
					}
					if (count == chess)
					{
						return arr[i][j];
					}
				}
			}
			else
			{
				continue;
			}
		}
	}

}

bool dogfall_game(char arr[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j <= col; j++)
		{
			if (arr[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				return true;
			}
		}
	}
	return false;
}

void GamePVE()
{
	char arr[ROW][COL];

	initboard(arr, ROW, COL);
	print_board(arr, ROW, COL);

	while (true)
	{
		player_operate1(arr, ROW, COL);
		print_board(arr, ROW, COL);
		if ('*' == win_game(arr, ROW, COL, CHESS))
		{
			printf("恭喜玩家!\n");
			break;
		}
		if (false == dogfall_game(arr, ROW, COL))
		{
			printf("平局喽!\n");
			break;
		}

		system("cls");

		computer_operate(arr, ROW, COL);
		print_board(arr, ROW, COL);
		if ('#' == win_game(arr, ROW, COL,CHESS))
		{
			printf("恭喜电脑!\n");
			break;
		}
		if (false == dogfall_game(arr, ROW, COL))
		{
			printf("平局喽!\n");
			break;
		}
	}
}

void GamePVP()
{
	char arr[ROW][COL];

	initboard(arr, ROW, COL);
	print_board(arr, ROW, COL);


	while (true)
	{
		player_operate1(arr, ROW, COL);
		print_board(arr, ROW, COL);
		if ('*' == win_game(arr, ROW, COL, CHESS))
		{
			printf("恭喜玩家1!\n");
			break;
		}
		if (false == dogfall_game(arr, ROW, COL))
		{
			printf("平局喽!\n");
			break;
		}

		player_operate2(arr, ROW, COL);
		print_board(arr, ROW, COL);
		if ('#' == win_game(arr, ROW, COL, CHESS))
		{
			printf("恭喜玩家2!\n");
			break;
		}
		if (false == dogfall_game(arr, ROW, COL))
		{
			printf("平局喽!\n");
			break;
		}

	}
}