手动gcc编译多个文件 和利用makefile 编译多个文件的区别

手动 gcc 编译多个文件 和利用 makefile 编译多个文件的区别

[root@localhost ~]# cd /export

[root@localhost export]# ls

a.out  hello  hello.c  hello.o  main.tgz  thanks.c

[root@localhost export]# tar -zxfv main.tgz

tar (child): v: Cannot open: No such file or directory

tar (child): Error is not recoverable: exiting now

tar: Child returned status 2

tar: Error is not recoverable: exiting now

[root@localhost export]# ls

a.out  hello  hello.c  hello.o  main.tgz  thanks.c

[root@localhost export]# tar -zxvf main.tgz

cos_value.c

haha.c

main.c

sin_value.c

[root@localhost export]# ls

a.out        haha.c  hello.c  main.c    sin_value.c

cos_value.c  hello   hello.o  main.tgz  thanks.c

[root@localhost export]# cat main.c

#include <stdio.h>

#define pi 3.14159

char name[15];

float angle;

int main(void)

{

        printf ("\n\nPlease input your name: ");

        scanf  ("%s", &name );

        printf ("\nPlease enter the degree angle (ex> 90): " );

        scanf  ("%f", &angle );

        haha( name );

        sin_value( angle );

        cos_value( angle );

}

[root@localhost export]# cat haha.c

#include <stdio.h>

int haha(char name[15])

{

        printf ("\n\nHi, Dear %s, nice to meet you.", name);

}

[root@localhost export]# ls

a.out        haha.c  hello.c  main.c    sin_value.c

cos_value.c  hello   hello.o  main.tgz  thanks.c

[root@localhost export]# cat sin_value.c

#include <stdio.h>

#include <math.h>

#define pi 3.14159

float angle;

void sin_value(void)

{

        float value;

        value = sin ( angle / 180. * pi );

        printf ("\nThe Sin is: %5.2f\n",value);

}

[root@localhost export]# cat cos_value.c

#include <stdio.h>

#include <math.h>

#define pi 3.14159

float angle;

void cos_value(void)

{

        float value;

        value = cos ( angle / 180. * pi );

        printf ("The Cos is: %5.2f\n",value);

}

手动编译成目标文件

[root@localhost export]# gcc -c main.c

[root@localhost export]# ls