C# json 序列化 匿名对象序列号 指定对象序列化

一、序列化
通常我们返回json对象给客户端，需要新建一个类，因为有些数据对方是不需要，
就像一个类Person，里面有字段Name、Photo，而对方有要Photo也有不要Photo的，这个时候我们通过序列化 类指定
1.引入System.Web.Extensions
2.

     var p = new Person { Name = "yc的客户", Photo = "hahaahh" };

            var s = new PropertyVariableJsonSerializer();

            string result1 = s.Serialize<Person>(p, new List<string>() { "Name" });
            string result2 = s.Serialize<Person>(p, new List<string>() { "Name", "Photo" });

            Console.WriteLine(result1);
            Console.WriteLine(result2);
            Console.ReadLine();

 public class Person
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }

        public string Photo { get; set; }

    }

通用方法

 public class PropertyVariableJsonSerializer
    {
        readonly System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer _serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();

        /**/
        /// <summary>  
        /// json 序列化  
        /// </summary>  
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>  
        /// <param name="obj"></param>  
        /// <param name="propertys"></param>  
        /// <returns></returns>  
        public string Serialize<T>(T obj, List<string> propertys)
        {
            _serializer.RegisterConverters(new[] { new PropertyVariableConveter(typeof(T), propertys) });

            return _serializer.Serialize(obj);

        }
    }


    public class PropertyVariableConveter : JavaScriptConverter
    {
        private readonly List<Type> _supportedTypes = new List<Type>();

        public PropertyVariableConveter(Type supportedType, List<string> propertys)
        {
            _supportedTypes.Add(supportedType);
            Propertys = propertys;

        }


        private List<string> Propertys { get; set; }


        public override object Deserialize(IDictionary<string, object> dictionary, Type type, JavaScriptSerializer serializer)
        {

            throw new Exception("  这个暂时不支持 ， 谢谢 ");

        }

        public override IDictionary<string, object> Serialize(object obj, JavaScriptSerializer serializer)
        {
            var dic = new Dictionary<string, object>();

            var t = obj.GetType();
            var properties = t.GetProperties();

            foreach (var ite in properties)
            {
                string key = ite.Name;
                var v = t.GetProperty(key).GetValue(obj, null);

                if (Propertys == null || Propertys.Count <= 0)
                {
                    dic.Add(key, v);
                    continue;
                }

                if (Propertys.Contains(key))
                {
                    dic.Add(key, v);
                }
            }

            return dic;

        }

        public override IEnumerable<Type> SupportedTypes
        {
            get { return _supportedTypes; }
        }
    }  

二、反序列化

我们获取了一个json，但是我们不想写类，这个时候我能就可以使用
引入Newtonsoft.Json;

   var p = new Person { Name = "yc的客户", Photo = "hahaahh" };

            var s = new PropertyVariableJsonSerializer();

            string result1 = s.Serialize<Person>(p, new List<string>() { "Name" });
            string result2 = s.Serialize<Person>(p, new List<string>() { "Name", "Photo" });

   var jo2 = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(result2);

   Console.WriteLine(jo2.Name);