HttpClient 4.x使用实例

public class HttpClientRequest {

	private final static String ENCOD = "UTF-8";
	private final static int timeout = 3000;

	public String request(String request, List<NameValuePair> pairs) {
		HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
		// 设置连接超时
		HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(client.getParams(), timeout);
		HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(client.getParams(), timeout);
		HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(request);

		// 检测参数
		for (NameValuePair pair : pairs) {
			if (pair.getName() == null || pair.getName().equals("")) {
				throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数名称不能为空！");
			}
			if (pair.getValue() == null) {
				throw new NullPointerException("参数值不能为空！");
			}
		}
		UrlEncodedFormEntity formEntity;
		try {
			// 请求
			formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(pairs, ENCOD);
			httpPost.setEntity(formEntity);

			// 响应
			HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpPost);
			HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
			return EntityUtils.toString(entity, ENCOD);
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			client.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
		}
		return null;
	}
}