[kuangbin带你飞]专题七 线段树 E - Just a Hook

D貌似要用离散化的思想，还不会，下次补。

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#define lid (id << 1)
#define rid (id << 1 | 1)
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e5+6;
int n,a[maxn],q;
struct node
{
    int l,r;
    long long sum,lazy;
    void updata(long long x)
    {

        sum = (r-l+1)*x;  //修改
        lazy=x;
    }
} tr[maxn*4];
void push_up(int id)
{
    tr[id].sum=tr[lid].sum+tr[rid].sum;
}
void push_down(int id)
{
    int lazyvalue=tr[id].lazy;
    if(lazyvalue)
    {
        tr[lid].updata(lazyvalue);
        tr[rid].updata(lazyvalue);
        tr[id].lazy=0;
    }
}
void build(int id,int l,int r)
{
    tr[id].l=l,tr[id].r=r,tr[id].lazy=0;
    if(l==r) tr[id].sum=1;
    else
    {
        int mid=(l+r)/2;
        build(lid,l,mid);
        build(rid,mid+1,r);
        push_up(id);
    }
}
void updata(int id,int l,int r,long long val)
{
    if(l==tr[id].l&&tr[id].r==r) tr[id].updata(val);
    else
    {
        push_down(id);
        int mid = (tr[id].l+tr[id].r)>>1;
        if(r<=mid) updata(lid,l,r,val);
        else if (l>mid) updata(rid,l,r,val);
        else
        {
            updata(lid,l,mid,val);
            updata(rid,mid+1,r,val);
        }
        push_up(id);
    }
}
long long query_sum(int id,int l,int r)
{
    if(l==tr[id].l&&tr[id].r==r) return tr[id].sum;
    else
    {
        push_down(id);
        int mid = (tr[id].l+tr[id].r)/2;
        if(r<=mid)  return query_sum(lid,l,r);
        else if(l>mid) return query_sum(rid,l,r);
        else return query_sum(lid,l,mid)+query_sum(rid,mid+1,r);
        push_up(id);
    }
}
int main(){
    int m,ca,num=1;
    scanf("%d",&m);
    while(m--){
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&ca);
        build(1,1,n);
        while(ca--){
            int l,r,x;
            scanf("%d%d%d",&l,&r,&x);
            updata(1,l,r,x);
        }
        printf("Case %d: The total value of the hook is %d.\n",num++,query_sum(1,1,n));
    }
    return 0;
}