activiti入门系列文章14 - 集成规则引擎drools

activiti如何集成规则引擎drools呢

三个步骤：

1、pom加入依赖，activiti引擎集成部署器

1、首先进行drools规则编写、然后挂到流程图节点上

2、进行规则文件和bpmn流程文件的部署

例以下：

规则引擎部署器集成activiti

pom加入依赖:

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.drools</groupId>
            <artifactId>drools-core</artifactId>
            <version>7.0.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.drools</groupId>
            <artifactId>drools-compiler</artifactId>
            <version>7.0.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.drools</groupId>
            <artifactId>knowledge-api</artifactId>
            <version>6.5.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>

2、activiti引擎配置集成

List<> list=new ArrayList();
list.add(org.activiti.engine.impl.rules.RulesDeployer);
processEngineConfiguration.setCustomPostDeployers(list);

3、bpmn文件配置规则节点

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
    xmlns:activiti="http://activiti.org/bpmn" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI"
    xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI"
    typeLanguage="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" expressionLanguage="http://www.w3.org/1999/XPath"
    targetNamespace="http://www.activiti.org/test">
    <process id="leave" name="请假审批" isExecutable="true">
        <startEvent id="startevent1" name="Start"></startEvent>
        <endEvent id="endevent1" name="End"></endEvent>
        <userTask id="usertask1" name="部门经理审批"></userTask>
        <businessRuleTask id="businessruletask1" name="天数判断" activiti:ruleVariablesInput="${leave}" activiti:rules="leave1,leave2" activiti:resultVariable="reason"></businessRuleTask>
        <serviceTask id="servicetask1" name="获取变量" activiti:class="com.1json.service.DroolsService"></serviceTask>
        <userTask id="usertask2" name="HR审批"></userTask>
        <sequenceFlow id="flow1" sourceRef="startevent1" targetRef="usertask1"></sequenceFlow>
        <sequenceFlow id="flow2" sourceRef="usertask1" targetRef="businessruletask1"></sequenceFlow>
        <sequenceFlow id="flow3" sourceRef="businessruletask1" targetRef="servicetask1"></sequenceFlow>
        <userTask id="usertask3" name="总经理审批"></userTask>
        <sequenceFlow id="flow4" sourceRef="servicetask1" targetRef="usertask3">
            <conditionExpression xsi:type="tFormalExpression"><![CDATA[${reason[0].total >= 10}]]></conditionExpression>
        </sequenceFlow>
        <sequenceFlow id="flow5" sourceRef="servicetask1" targetRef="usertask2">
            <conditionExpression xsi:type="tFormalExpression"><![CDATA[${reason[0].total < 10}]]></conditionExpression>
        </sequenceFlow>
        <sequenceFlow id="flow6" sourceRef="usertask3" targetRef="usertask2"></sequenceFlow>
        <sequenceFlow id="flow7" sourceRef="usertask2" targetRef="endevent1"></sequenceFlow>
    </process>
</definitions>

其中

<businessRuleTask id="businessruletask1" name="天数判断" activiti:ruleVariablesInput="${leave}" activiti:rules="leave1,leave2" activiti:resultVariable="reason"></businessRuleTask>

配置了规则引擎节点的参数：输入参数变量${leave}，规则集合activiti:rules="leave1,leave2". 规则计算结果值保存到reason变量里

4、drl规则文件代码

package com.1json;
import com.1json.model.Leave;
rule "leave1"
    when
        u : Leave(day < 3);
    then
        u.setTotal(u.getDay() + 2);
end
rule "leave2"
    when
        u : Leave(day >= 3);
    then
        u.setTotal(u.getDay() + 5);
end

5.部署并访问

@RequestMapping("/drl")
    public void drl() {
        /**
         * 注意这里：必须要把drl文件一起deploy
         */
        DeploymentBuilder deploy = repositoryService.createDeployment();
        deploy.addClasspathResource("leave.bpmn").addClasspathResource("leave.drl");
        deploy.deploy();
        ProcessInstance pi = runtimeService.startProcessInstanceByKey("leave");
        Map<String, Object> vars = new HashMap<String, Object>();  
        vars.put("leave", new Leave("1json", 12));
        /**
         * 当前任务
         */
        List<Task> tasks = taskService.createTaskQuery().processInstanceId(pi.getId()).list();
        for(Task task : tasks)
        {
            System.out.println(task.getId() + " , " + task.getName());
            taskService.complete(task.getId(), vars);
        }
        /**
         * 下一步任务
         */
        tasks = taskService.createTaskQuery().processInstanceId(pi.getId()).list();
        for(Task task : tasks)
        {
            System.out.println(task.getId() + " , " + task.getName());
        }
    }

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