C# WebSocket使用源码（服务端+客户端）

记录一波，C#实现服务端及客户端（HTML及C#演示）

C#WebSocket服务端采用Fleck库，直接NuGet程序包引用。（默认是长连接，不发心跳也不断开连接）

public partial class Main : Form
    {
        private Dictionary<String, IWebSocketConnection> allSockets;
        public Main()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            Control.CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false; //指定不再捕获对错误线程的调用  非线程安全                   
            InitWs();
        }

        private void InitWs()
        {

            FleckLog.Level = LogLevel.Debug;
            allSockets = new Dictionary<String, IWebSocketConnection>();
            var server = new WebSocketServer("ws://0.0.0.0:7777");
            server.RestartAfterListenError = true;
            server.Start(socket =>
            {
                socket.OnOpen = () =>
                {
                    //获取客户端网页的url  
                    string clientUrl = socket.ConnectionInfo.ClientIpAddress + ":" + socket.ConnectionInfo.ClientPort;
                    allSockets.Add(clientUrl, socket);
                    BoxAddInfo(DateTime.Now.ToString() + "|服务器:与客户端:" + clientUrl + " 建立WebSock连接！\r\n");
                };
                socket.OnClose = () =>
                {
                    string clientUrl = socket.ConnectionInfo.ClientIpAddress + ":" + socket.ConnectionInfo.ClientPort;
                    BoxAddInfo(DateTime.Now.ToString() + "|服务器:与客户端:" + clientUrl + " 断开WebSock连接！\r\n");
                    allSockets.Remove(clientUrl);
                };
                socket.OnMessage = message =>
                {
                    string clientUrl = socket.ConnectionInfo.ClientIpAddress + ":" + socket.ConnectionInfo.ClientPort;
                    BoxAddInfo(DateTime.Now.ToString() + "|服务器:【收到】客户端:" + clientUrl + "的信息:" + message + "\r\n");
                    Thread parameterizedThread = new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(DoWorkWithParam));
                    Dictionary<String, String> da = new Dictionary<String, String>();
                    da.Add("clientUrl", clientUrl);
                    da.Add("message", message);
                    parameterizedThread.IsBackground = true; //后台线程
                    parameterizedThread.Start(da);
                };
            });
        }

        public void DoWorkWithParam(object o)
        {
            Dictionary<string, string> dictionary = (Dictionary<string, string>)o;
            string clientUrl = dictionary["clientUrl"];
            string message = dictionary["message"];
            Thread.Sleep(5000);
            allSockets[clientUrl].Send("5秒------" + message);
        }

        private void BoxAddInfo(String massage)
        {
            textBox1.Text += massage;
        }

        private void Main_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
        {
            //关闭与客户端的所有的连接
            /*
            foreach (var socket in allSockets.Values)
            {
                socket.Send("服务关闭!");
            }
            */

            foreach (var item in allSockets.Values)
            {
                if (item != null)
                {
                    item.Close();
                }
            }          
        }
}

C#WebSocket客户端采用webSocket4Net库，直接NuGet程序包引用。代码中采用事件委托，当有结果返回时执行业务代码使用如下：

        private WebSocketService webSocket;

        webSocket = (Application.Current as App).webSocket;
        webSocket.Alarm += new WebSocketService.AlarmEventHandler(WebSocket_Alarm);

        private void WebSocket_Alarm(string sender){

              //业务代码

        }

   public partial class WebSocketService
    {
        public delegate void AlarmEventHandler(string sender); //声明关于事件的委托,参数为要回传的数据类型
        public event AlarmEventHandler Alarm; //声明事件
        private WebSocket webSocket4Net = null;

        public WebSocketService()
        {
            if (webSocket4Net == null)
            {
                webSocket4Net = new WebSocket("ws://192.168.110.110:7777");
                webSocket4Net.Opened += WebSocket4Net_Opened;
                webSocket4Net.MessageReceived += WebSocket4Net_MessageReceived;
                webSocket4Net.Open();
            }
        }

        public void ClientSendMsgToServer(object message)
        {
            webSocket4Net.Send(message.ToString());
        }
        public void ClientReceiveMsgToServer(string message)
        {
            this.Alarm(message);
        }

        private void WebSocket4Net_MessageReceived(object sender, MessageReceivedEventArgs e)
        {
            this.ClientReceiveMsgToServer(e.Message);
        }

        private void WebSocket4Net_Opened(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //webSocket4Net.Send($"客户端准备发送数据！");
        }
    }

HTML中使用:

<!DOCTYPE html>  
  
<html lang="cn" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">  
<head>  
    <meta charset="utf-8" />  
    <title>WebSocket测试</title>  
    <style>  
        .div1  
        {  
            height:88px;     
            width:173px;  
            border:1px solid blue;  
            margin:auto;  
        }  
        h4  
        {  
            margin:auto;  
        }  
    </style>  
    <script>  
        var webSocket = {};  
        //创建websockt  
        function CreateWebSocket() {  
            webSocket = new WebSocket("ws://127.0.0.1:7777/");  
            webSocket.onopen = WebSokectOnOpen;  
            webSocket.onmessage = WebSocketOnMessage;  
            webSocket.onclose = WebSocketOnClose;  
        };  
  
        //建立连接事件  
        function WebSokectOnOpen() {  
            alert("已经打开连接！");  
        };  
  
        //监听事件  
        function WebSocketOnMessage(event) {  
            //监听来自客户端的数据  
            alert(event.data);  
			document.getElementById("Text2").value = event.data;  
        };  
  
        function WebSocketOnClose() {  
            //监听来自客户端的数据  
            alert('和服务器断开连接');  
        };  
  
        //发送事件  
        function WebSocketSendMsg() {  
            //获取text中的值  
            var text = document.getElementById("Text1").value;  
            //发送到服务器  
            webSocket.send(text);  
			document.getElementById("Text2").value = "通信中";  
        };  
    </script>  
</head>  
<body onload="CreateWebSocket()">  
    <div class="div1">  
        <h4>WebSocket通信</h4>  
        <input type="text" id="Text1" />  
        <input type="button" onclick="WebSocketSendMsg()" value="发送数据" /> 
		<input type="text" id="Text2" />  
    </div>  
</body>  
</html>