python有道-Python爬取有道词典

from urllib import request,parse

import hashlib

import random

import time

import json

#定义md5加密函数

def getMD5(value):

aa = hashlib.md5()

aa.update(bytes(value,encoding="utf-8"))

sign = aa.hexdigest()

return sign

#定义请求函数

def fanyi(content):

base_url = 'http://fanyi.youdao.com/translate_o?smartresult=dict&smartresult=rule'

#对salt和sign进行js解析

i = int(time.time() * 1000) + random.randint(0, 10)

value ="fanyideskweb" + content + str(i) + "aNPG!!u6sesA>hBAW1@(-"

data = {

'i': content,

'from': 'AUTO',

'to': 'AUTO',

'smartresult': 'dict',

'client': 'fanyideskweb',

'salt': i,

'sign': getMD5(value),

'doctype': 'json',

'version': '2.1',

'keyfrom': 'fanyi.web',

'action': 'FY_BY_REALTIME',

'typoResult': 'false',

}

data = parse.urlencode(data)

headers = {

'Accept': 'application / json, text / javascript, * / *; q = 0.01',

'Accept - Language': 'zh - CN, zh;q = 0.9',

'Connection': 'keep - alive',

'Content - Type': 'application / x - www - form - urlencoded;charset = UTF - 8',

'X - Requested - With': 'XMLHttpRequest',

"Host": "fanyi.youdao.com",

"Origin": "http://fanyi.youdao.com",

"Referer": "http://fanyi.youdao.com/",

'Content-Length': len(data),

'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/65.0.3325.146 Safari/537.36',

'Cookie': 'OUTFOX_SEARCH_USER_ID=168162067@218.241.251.155; OUTFOX_SEARCH_USER_ID_NCOO=2121343110.2274957; fanyi-ad-id=41685; fanyi-ad-closed=1; JSESSIONID=aaacmpXxOWbOKdy_3IIjw; ___rl__test__cookies=1522238432888'

}

res = request.Request(base_url,data=bytes(data,encoding="utf-8"),headers=headers)

response = request.urlopen(res)

html = response.read().decode('utf-8')

dict_data = json.loads(html)

dic_data = dict_data["smartResult"]

di_data = dic_data["entries"]

print(di_data)

for data in di_data:

if data != ' ':

print(data)

if __name__ == '__main__':

while True:

content = input("请输入您需要翻译的内容:")

fanyi(content)

if content == "q":

break

#好了执行一下看看吧