jacob操作简介

import com.jacob.activeX.ActiveXComponent;
import com.jacob.com.ComThread;
import com.jacob.com.Dispatch;
import com.jacob.com.Variant;
/** *//***
 * 
 * @author BruceLeey
 *
 */
public class MSWordManager {
    // word文档
    private Dispatch doc;

    // word运行程序对象
    private ActiveXComponent word;

    // 所有word文档集合
    private Dispatch documents;

    // 选定的范围或插入点
    private Dispatch selection;

    private boolean saveOnExit = true;

    public MSWordManager() {
        ComThread.InitSTA();
        if (word == null) {
            word = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");
            word.setProperty("Visible", new Variant(false));
        }
        if (documents == null)
            documents = word.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch();
    }

    /** *//**
     * 设置退出时参数
     * 
     * @param saveOnExit
     *            boolean true-退出时保存文件，false-退出时不保存文件
     */
    public void setSaveOnExit(boolean saveOnExit) {
        this.saveOnExit = saveOnExit;
    }

    /** *//**
     * 创建一个新的word文档
     * 
     */
    public void createNewDocument() {
        doc = Dispatch.call(documents, "Add").toDispatch();
        selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
    }

    /** *//**
     * 打开一个已存在的文档
     * 
     * @param docPath
     */
    public void openDocument(String docPath) {
        closeDocument();
        doc = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", docPath).toDispatch();
        selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
    }

    /** *//**
     * 把选定的内容或插入点向上移动
     * 
     * @param pos
     *            移动的距离
     */
    public void moveUp(int pos) {
        if (selection == null)
            selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
        for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++)
            Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveUp");

    }

    /** *//**
     * 把选定的内容或者插入点向下移动
     * 
     * @param pos
     *            移动的距离
     */
    public void moveDown(int pos) {
        if (selection == null)
            selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
        for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++)
            Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveDown");
    }

    /** *//**
     * 把选定的内容或者插入点向左移动
     * 
     * @param pos
     *            移动的距离
     */
    public void moveLeft(int pos) {
        if (selection == null)
            selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
        for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++) {
            Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveLeft");
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     * 把选定的内容或者插入点向右移动
     * 
     * @param pos
     *            移动的距离
     */
    public void moveRight(int pos) {
        if (selection == null)
            selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
        for (int i = 0; i < pos; i++)
            Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
    }

    /** *//**
     * 把插入点移动到文件首位置
     * 
     */
    public void moveStart() {
        if (selection == null)
            selection = Dispatch.get(word, "Selection").toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(selection, "HomeKey", new Variant(6));
    }

    /** *//**
     * 从选定内容或插入点开始查找文本
     * 
     * @param toFindText
     *            要查找的文本
     * @return boolean true-查找到并选中该文本，false-未查找到文本
     */
    public boolean find(String toFindText) {
        if (toFindText == null || toFindText.equals(""))
            return false;
        // 从selection所在位置开始查询
        Dispatch find = word.call(selection, "Find").toDispatch();
        // 设置要查找的内容
        Dispatch.put(find, "Text", toFindText);
        // 向前查找
        Dispatch.put(find, "Forward", "True");
        // 设置格式
        Dispatch.put(find, "Format", "True");
        // 大小写匹配
        Dispatch.put(find, "MatchCase", "True");
        // 全字匹配
        Dispatch.put(find, "MatchWholeWord", "True");
        // 查找并选中
        return Dispatch.call(find, "Execute").getBoolean();
    }

    /** *//**
     * 把选定选定内容设定为替换文本
     * 
     * @param toFindText
     *            查找字符串
     * @param newText
     *            要替换的内容
     * @return
     */
    public boolean replaceText(String toFindText, String newText) {
        if (!find(toFindText))
            return false;
        Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText);
        return true;
    }

    /** *//**
     * 全局替换文本
     * 
     * @param toFindText
     *            查找字符串
     * @param newText
     *            要替换的内容
     */
    public void replaceAllText(String toFindText, String newText) {
        while (find(toFindText)) {
            Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText);
            Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     * 在当前插入点插入字符串
     * 
     * @param newText
     *            要插入的新字符串
     */
    public void insertText(String newText) {
        Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", newText);
    }

    /** *//**
     * 
     * @param toFindText
     *            要查找的字符串
     * @param imagePath
     *            图片路径
     * @return
     */
    public boolean replaceImage(String toFindText, String imagePath) {
        if (!find(toFindText))
            return false;
        Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(),
                "AddPicture", imagePath);
        return true;
    }

    /** *//**
     * 全局替换图片
     * 
     * @param toFindText
     *            查找字符串
     * @param imagePath
     *            图片路径
     */
    public void replaceAllImage(String toFindText, String imagePath) {
        while (find(toFindText)) {
            Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(),
                    "AddPicture", imagePath);
            Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     * 在当前插入点插入图片
     * 
     * @param imagePath
     *            图片路径
     */
    public void insertImage(String imagePath) {
        Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection, "InLineShapes").toDispatch(),
                "AddPicture", imagePath);
    }

    /** *//**
     * 合并单元格
     * 
     * @param tableIndex
     * @param fstCellRowIdx
     * @param fstCellColIdx
     * @param secCellRowIdx
     * @param secCellColIdx
     */
    public void mergeCell(int tableIndex, int fstCellRowIdx, int fstCellColIdx,
            int secCellRowIdx, int secCellColIdx) {
        // 所有表格
        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
        // 要填充的表格
        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        Dispatch fstCell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell",
                new Variant(fstCellRowIdx), new Variant(fstCellColIdx))
                .toDispatch();
        Dispatch secCell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell",
                new Variant(secCellRowIdx), new Variant(secCellColIdx))
                .toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(fstCell, "Merge", secCell);
    }

    /** *//**
     * 在指定的单元格里填写数据
     * 
     * @param tableIndex
     * @param cellRowIdx
     * @param cellColIdx
     * @param txt
     */
    public void putTxtToCell(int tableIndex, int cellRowIdx, int cellColIdx,
            String txt) {
        // 所有表格
        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
        // 要填充的表格
        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        Dispatch cell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell", new Variant(cellRowIdx),
                new Variant(cellColIdx)).toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(cell, "Select");
        Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", txt);
    }

    /** *//**
     * 在指定的单元格里填写数据
     * 
     * @param tableIndex
     * @param cellRowIdx
     * @param cellColIdx
     * @param txt
     */
    public void putTxtToCellCenter(int tableIndex, int cellRowIdx,
            int cellColIdx, String txt) {
        // 所有表格
        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
        // 要填充的表格
        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        Dispatch cell = Dispatch.call(table, "Cell", new Variant(cellRowIdx),
                new Variant(cellColIdx)).toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(cell, "Select");
        Dispatch alignment = Dispatch.get(selection, "ParagraphFormat")
                .toDispatch();
        Dispatch.put(alignment, "Alignment", "3");
        Dispatch.put(selection, "Text", txt);
    }

    /** *//**
     * 在当前文档拷贝剪贴板数据
     * 
     * @param pos
     */
    public void pasteExcelSheet(String pos) {
        moveStart();
        if (this.find(pos)) {
            Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();
            Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     * 在当前文档指定的位置拷贝表格
     * 
     * @param pos
     *            当前文档指定的位置
     * @param tableIndex
     *            被拷贝的表格在word文档中所处的位置
     */
    public void copyTable(String pos, int tableIndex) {
        // 所有表格
        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
        // 要填充的表格
        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(table, "Range").toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(range, "Copy");
        if (this.find(pos)) {
            Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();
            Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     * 在当前文档指定的位置拷贝来自另一个文档中的表格
     * 
     * @param anotherDocPath
     *            另一个文档的磁盘路径
     * @param tableIndex
     *            被拷贝的表格在另一格文档中的位置
     * @param pos
     *            当前文档指定的位置
     */
    public void copyTableFromAnotherDoc(String anotherDocPath, int tableIndex,
            String pos) {
        Dispatch doc2 = null;
        try {
            doc2 = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", anotherDocPath)
                    .toDispatch();
            // 所有表格
            Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc2, "Tables").toDispatch();
            // 要填充的表格
            Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item",
                    new Variant(tableIndex)).toDispatch();
            Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(table, "Range").toDispatch();
            Dispatch.call(range, "Copy");
            if (this.find(pos)) {
                Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range")
                        .toDispatch();
                Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (doc2 != null) {
                Dispatch.call(doc2, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit));
                doc2 = null;
            }
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     * 在当前文档指定的位置拷贝来自另一个文档中的图片
     * 
     * @param anotherDocPath
     *            另一个文档的磁盘路径
     * @param shapeIndex
     *            被拷贝的图片在另一格文档中的位置
     * @param pos
     *            当前文档指定的位置
     */
    public void copyImageFromAnotherDoc(String anotherDocPath, int shapeIndex,
            String pos) {
        Dispatch doc2 = null;
        try {
            doc2 = Dispatch.call(documents, "Open", anotherDocPath)
                    .toDispatch();
            Dispatch shapes = Dispatch.get(doc2, "InLineShapes").toDispatch();
            Dispatch shape = Dispatch.call(shapes, "Item",
                    new Variant(shapeIndex)).toDispatch();
            Dispatch imageRange = Dispatch.get(shape, "Range").toDispatch();
            Dispatch.call(imageRange, "Copy");
            if (this.find(pos)) {
                Dispatch textRange = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range")
                        .toDispatch();
                Dispatch.call(textRange, "Paste");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (doc2 != null) {
                Dispatch.call(doc2, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit));
                doc2 = null;
            }
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     * 创建表格
     * 
     * @param pos
     *            位置
     * @param cols
     *            列数
     * @param rows
     *            行数
     */
    public void createTable(String pos, int numCols, int numRows) {
        if (find(pos)) {
            Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
            Dispatch range = Dispatch.get(selection, "Range").toDispatch();
            Dispatch newTable = Dispatch.call(tables, "Add", range,
                    new Variant(numRows), new Variant(numCols)).toDispatch();
            Dispatch.call(selection, "MoveRight");
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     * 在指定行前面增加行
     * 
     * @param tableIndex
     *            word文件中的第N张表(从1开始)
     * @param rowIndex
     *            指定行的序号(从1开始)
     */
    public void addTableRow(int tableIndex, int rowIndex) {
        // 所有表格
        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
        // 要填充的表格
        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        // 表格的所有行
        Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
        Dispatch row = Dispatch.call(rows, "Item", new Variant(rowIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row));
    }

    /** *//**
     * 在第1行前增加一行
     * 
     * @param tableIndex
     *            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
     */
    public void addFirstTableRow(int tableIndex) {
        // 所有表格
        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
        // 要填充的表格
        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        // 表格的所有行
        Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
        Dispatch row = Dispatch.get(rows, "First").toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row));
    }

    /** *//**
     * 在最后1行前增加一行
     * 
     * @param tableIndex
     *            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
     */
    public void addLastTableRow(int tableIndex) {
        // 所有表格
        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
        // 要填充的表格
        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        // 表格的所有行
        Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
        Dispatch row = Dispatch.get(rows, "Last").toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(rows, "Add", new Variant(row));
    }

    /** *//**
     * 增加一行
     * 
     * @param tableIndex
     *            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
     */
    public void addRow(int tableIndex) {
        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
        // 要填充的表格
        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        // 表格的所有行
        Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(rows, "Add");
    }

    /** *//**
     * 增加一列
     * 
     * @param tableIndex
     *            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
     */
    public void addCol(int tableIndex) {
        // 所有表格
        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
        // 要填充的表格
        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        // 表格的所有行
        Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(cols, "Add").toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");
    }

    /** *//**
     * 在指定列前面增加表格的列
     * 
     * @param tableIndex
     *            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
     * @param colIndex
     *            制定列的序号 (从1开始)
     */
    public void addTableCol(int tableIndex, int colIndex) {
        // 所有表格
        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
        // 要填充的表格
        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        // 表格的所有行
        Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();
        System.out.println(Dispatch.get(cols, "Count"));
        Dispatch col = Dispatch.call(cols, "Item", new Variant(colIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        // Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "First").toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");
    }

    /** *//**
     * 在第1列前增加一列
     * 
     * @param tableIndex
     *            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
     */
    public void addFirstTableCol(int tableIndex) {
        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
        // 要填充的表格
        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        // 表格的所有行
        Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();
        Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "First").toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");
    }

    /** *//**
     * 在最后一列前增加一列
     * 
     * @param tableIndex
     *            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
     */
    public void addLastTableCol(int tableIndex) {
        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
        // 要填充的表格
        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        // 表格的所有行
        Dispatch cols = Dispatch.get(table, "Columns").toDispatch();
        Dispatch col = Dispatch.get(cols, "Last").toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(cols, "Add", col).toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(cols, "AutoFit");
    }

    /** *//**
     * 设置当前选定内容的字体
     * 
     * @param boldSize
     * @param italicSize
     * @param underLineSize
     *            下划线
     * @param colorSize
     *            字体颜色
     * @param size
     *            字体大小
     * @param name
     *            字体名称
     */
    public void setFont(boolean bold, boolean italic, boolean underLine,
            String colorSize, String size, String name) {
        Dispatch font = Dispatch.get(selection, "Font").toDispatch();
        Dispatch.put(font, "Name", new Variant(name));
        Dispatch.put(font, "Bold", new Variant(bold));
        Dispatch.put(font, "Italic", new Variant(italic));
        Dispatch.put(font, "Underline", new Variant(underLine));
        Dispatch.put(font, "Color", colorSize);
        Dispatch.put(font, "Size", size);
    }

    public void setFontCenter(String name) {
        Dispatch font = Dispatch.get(selection, "Font").toDispatch();
        Dispatch alignment = Dispatch.get(selection, "ParagraphFormat")
                .toDispatch();
        Dispatch.put(alignment, "Alignment", "3");
        Dispatch.call(selection, "TypeText", name);
    }

    /** *//**
     * 文件保存或另存为
     * 
     * @param savePath
     *            保存或另存为路径
     */
    public void save(String savePath) {
        Dispatch.call(doc, "SaveAs", savePath); // 保存
        /**//*
         * Dispatch.call(Dispatch.call(word, "WordBasic").getDispatch(),
         * "FileSaveAs", savePath);
         */
    }

    /** *//**
     * 关闭当前word文档
     * 
     */
    public void closeDocument() {
        if (doc != null) {
            Dispatch.call(doc, "Save");
            Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", new Variant(saveOnExit));
            doc = null;
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     * 关闭全部应用
     * 
     */
    public void close() {
        closeDocument();
        if (word != null) {
            Dispatch.call(word, "Quit");
            word = null;
        }
        selection = null;
        documents = null;
        ComThread.Release();
    }

    /** *//**
     * 打印当前word文档
     * 
     */
    public void printFile() {
        if (doc != null) {
            Dispatch.call(doc, "PrintOut");
        }
    }

    /** *//**
     * 删除一行
     * 
     * @param tableIndex
     *            word文档中的第N张表(从1开始)
     */
    public void delRow(int tableIndex) {
        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc, "Tables").toDispatch();
        // 要填充的表格
        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables, "Item", new Variant(tableIndex))
                .toDispatch();
        // 表格的所有行
        Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
        Object temp1 = Dispatch.get(rows, "Count");
        String temp2 = temp1.toString();
        int count = Integer.parseInt(temp2);
        while (count > 1) {
            Dispatch row = Dispatch.get(rows, "Last").toDispatch();
            Dispatch.call(row, "Delete");
            rows = Dispatch.get(table, "Rows").toDispatch();
            temp1 = Dispatch.get(rows, "Count");
            temp2 = temp1.toString();
            count = Integer.parseInt(temp2);
        }
    }

    public void setProp(String sName, String sValue) {
        Dispatch props = Dispatch.get(doc, "CustomDocumentProperties")
                .toDispatch();
        Dispatch prop = Dispatch.call(props, "Item", sName).toDispatch();
        String sOldVal = Dispatch.get(prop, "Value").toString();
        if (!sOldVal.equals(sValue))
            Dispatch.put(prop, "Value", sValue);
    }

    /** *//**
     * @param nType:
     *            1, number; 2,bool; 3,date; 4,str;
     */
    public void addProp(String sName, int nType, String sValue) {
        Dispatch props = Dispatch.get(doc, "CustomDocumentProperties")
                .toDispatch();
        Dispatch prop = null;
        try {
            prop = Dispatch.call(props, "Item", sName).toDispatch();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            prop = null;
        }
        if (prop != null)
            return;
        // 1, number; 2,bool; 3,date; 4,str;
        prop = Dispatch.call(props, "Add", sName, false, nType, sValue)
                .toDispatch();
        Dispatch.put(prop, "Value", sValue);
    }

    public String getProp(String sName) {
        String sValue = null;
        Dispatch props = Dispatch.get(doc, "CustomDocumentProperties")
                .toDispatch();
        Dispatch prop = Dispatch.call(props, "Item", sName).toDispatch();

        sValue = Dispatch.get(prop, "Value").toString();
        @SuppressWarnings("unused")
        String sType = Dispatch.get(prop, "Type").toString();

        try {
            Dispatch prop0 = Dispatch.call(doc, "CustomDocumentProperties",
                    sName).toDispatch();
            sValue = Dispatch.get(prop0, "Value").toString();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return sValue;
    }

    public void fack_change() {
        Dispatch _sel = Dispatch.call(doc, "Range", 0, 0).toDispatch();
        Dispatch.call(_sel, "InsertBefore", "A");
        Dispatch.call(_sel, "Select");
        Dispatch.call(_sel, "Delete");
    }

    

}