Java PDF转换成图片并输出给前台展示

首先需要导入所需工具类

        <dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
			<artifactId>fontbox</artifactId>
			<version>2.0.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
			<artifactId>pdfbox</artifactId>
			<version>2.0.1</version>
		</dependency>


        <dependency>
			<groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
			<artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
			<version>4.1.19</version>
		</dependency>

 

1、PDF转图片的方法    for那里看看是几张图片。 几页。根据页数进行转

  /***
     * PDF文件转PNG图片，全部页数
     *
     * @param PdfFilePath pdf完整路径
     * @param dpi dpi越大转换后越清晰，相对转换速度越慢
     * @return
     */
    public static String pdf2Image(String PdfFilePath, String dstImgFolder, int dpi) {
        File file = new File(PdfFilePath);
        PDDocument pdDocument;
        try {
            String imgPDFPath = file.getParent();
            int dot = file.getName().lastIndexOf('.');
            String imagePDFName = file.getName().substring(0, dot); // 获取图片文件名
            String imgFolderPath = dstImgFolder;

            pdDocument = PDDocument.load(file);
            PDFRenderer renderer = new PDFRenderer(pdDocument);
            /* dpi越大转换后越清晰，相对转换速度越慢 */
            StringBuffer imgFilePath = null;
            for (int i = 1; i < 2; i++) {
                String imgFilePathPrefix = imgFolderPath + File.separator + imagePDFName;
                imgFilePath = new StringBuffer();
                imgFilePath.append(imgFilePathPrefix);
                imgFilePath.append(".png");
                File dstFile = new File(imgFilePath.toString());
                BufferedImage image = renderer.renderImageWithDPI(i, dpi);
                ImageIO.write(image, "png", dstFile);
            }
            System.out.println("PDF文档转PNG图片成功！");
            return imgFilePath.toString();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }

 

2、调用这个方法  生成BASE64数据

        String s = wpath + BRCA + "-" + CTNND1_15951 + "-KMplot.pdf";
        //转换返回图片地址
        String s1 = pdf2Image(s, wpath, 300);
        File file = new File(s1);
        //把图片转换为BASE64数据
        FileInputStream inputFile = new FileInputStream(file);
        byte[] buffer = new byte[(int) file.length()];
        inputFile.read(buffer);
        inputFile.close();
        String ss = new BASE64Encoder().encode(buffer);

 

3、使用ajax的方式将图片数据取回。直接设置如IMG标签中

img就是取回的数据

<img id="ImagePic" src="https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2022010706320036485.png'+img+'" alt="Base64 encoded image" style="width:600px;"  />

完整的ajax代码

 var index = layer.load();
                $.ajax({
                    type:"post",
                    dataType:"json",
                    contentType:'application/json;charset=UTF-8',
                    url:"getTnImg",
                    data:JSON.stringify(data),
                    success:function(resp){
                        layer.close(index);
                        var img = resp.img;
                        var html = '<img id="ImagePic" src="https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2022010706320036485.png'+img+'" alt="Base64 encoded image" style="width:600px;"  />';
                        layer.open({
                            type: 1,
                            skin: 'layui-layer-rim', //加上边框
                            area: ['50%', '90%'], //宽高
                            content: html
                        });
                    },

                    error:function(XMLHttpRequest,textStatus,errorThrown) {
                        console.log(XMLHttpRequest.status);
                        console.log(XMLHttpRequest.statusText);
                    }
                });