补回之前学struts2的笔记

Struts开发步骤：

   1.导入strutsjar包到lib

  2.在web.xml里面配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
  <display-name></display-name>
  <filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

3.写action

//要继承com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport

public class MyAction  extends ActionSupport{
@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {//重写execute
System.out.println("221111");
System.out.println("8845454");

return "success";//这个返回值是对应struts.xml配置的name
}
}

4.配置action 注意路径 src/struts.xml，要带文件头， <package name="xxxx" extends="struts-default">，package 名可以随便写，但是extends="struts-default"是固定的

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC

     "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"

          "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">

<struts>

    <package name="xxxx" extends="struts-default">

     <action name="hello" class="my.struts.MyAction" method="execute">

     <result name="success">/success.jsp</result>

     </action>

    </package> 

</struts>