buu-[FlareOn3]Challenge1

32位无壳

运行就是一个输入框（

有点奇的字符串
盲猜base和他的新密码表


main函数

int __cdecl main(int argc, const char **argv, const char **envp)
{
  char Buffer; // [esp+0h] [ebp-94h]
  char *v5; // [esp+80h] [ebp-14h]
  char *v6; // [esp+84h] [ebp-10h]
  HANDLE v7; // [esp+88h] [ebp-Ch]
  HANDLE hFile; // [esp+8Ch] [ebp-8h]
  DWORD NumberOfBytesWritten; // [esp+90h] [ebp-4h]

  hFile = GetStdHandle(0xFFFFFFF5);
  v7 = GetStdHandle(0xFFFFFFF6);
  v6 = "x2dtJEOmyjacxDemx2eczT5cVS9fVUGvWTuZWjuexjRqy24rV29q";
  WriteFile(hFile, "Enter password:\r\n", 0x12u, &NumberOfBytesWritten, 0);
  ReadFile(v7, &Buffer, 0x80u, &NumberOfBytesWritten, 0);
  v5 = sub_401260((int)&Buffer, NumberOfBytesWritten - 2);
  if ( !strcmp(v5, v6) )
    WriteFile(hFile, "Correct!\r\n", 0xBu, &NumberOfBytesWritten, 0);
  else
    WriteFile(hFile, "Wrong password\r\n", 0x11u, &NumberOfBytesWritten, 0);
  return 0;
}

跟进sub_401260()

_BYTE *__cdecl sub_401260(int a1, unsigned int a2)
{
  unsigned int v3; // ST24_4
  int v4; // ST2C_4
  int v5; // [esp+Ch] [ebp-24h]
  int v6; // [esp+10h] [ebp-20h]
  int v7; // [esp+14h] [ebp-1Ch]
  int i; // [esp+1Ch] [ebp-14h]
  _BYTE *v9; // [esp+24h] [ebp-Ch]
  int v10; // [esp+28h] [ebp-8h]
  unsigned int v11; // [esp+2Ch] [ebp-4h]

  v9 = malloc(4 * ((a2 + 2) / 3) + 1);
  if ( !v9 )
    return 0;
  v11 = 0;
  v10 = 0;
  while ( v11 < a2 )
  {
    if ( v11 >= a2 )
      v7 = 0;
    else
      v7 = *(unsigned __int8 *)(v11++ + a1);
    if ( v11 >= a2 )
      v6 = 0;
    else
      v6 = *(unsigned __int8 *)(v11++ + a1);
    if ( v11 >= a2 )
      v5 = 0;
    else
      v5 = *(unsigned __int8 *)(v11++ + a1);
    v3 = v5 + (v7 << 16) + (v6 << 8);
    v9[v10] = byte_413000[(v3 >> 18) & 0x3F];
    v4 = v10 + 1;
    v9[v4++] = byte_413000[(v3 >> 12) & 0x3F];
    v9[v4++] = byte_413000[(v3 >> 6) & 0x3F];
    v9[v4] = byte_413000[v5 & 0x3F];
    v10 = v4 + 1;
  }
  for ( i = 0; i < dword_413040[a2 % 3]; ++i )
    v9[4 * ((a2 + 2) / 3) - i - 1] = 61;
  v9[4 * ((a2 + 2) / 3)] = 0;
  return v9;
}

byte_413000就是上面截的密码表

上老伙计

import base64
import string
 
str1 = 'x2dtJEOmyjacxDemx2eczT5cVS9fVUGvWTuZWjuexjRqy24rV29q'

string1 = "ZYXABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWzyxabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvw0123456789+/"
#更改后的密码表
string2 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"

print(base64.b64decode(str1.translate(str.maketrans(string1,string2))))

flag{sh00ting_phish_in_a_barrel@flare-on.com}