Spring MVC 派发

一、Spring MVC 派发

1、 校验是否包含文件

2、查找处理器HandlerExecutionChain（包含实际处理controller及对应拦截器链）

3、查找处理适配器AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter

4、拦截器预处理

5、调用处理器

6、视图转换

7、拦截器后处理

8、视图渲染后处理

9、文件资源清理(实际执行的是删除文件:如果保存在内存，则清除对应的内存文件内容；若保存在临时文件，则删除对应的临时文件)

protectedvoid doDispatch(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response)throws Exception {

       HttpServletRequest processedRequest = request;

       HandlerExecutionChain mappedHandler =null;

       int interceptorIndex = -1;

       try {

           ModelAndView mv;

           boolean errorView =false;

           try {

              1、校验是否包含文件

              processedRequest = checkMultipart(request);

              2、查找处理器HandlerExecutionChain（包含实际处理controller及对应拦截器链）

              // Determinehandler for the current request.

              mappedHandler = getHandler(processedRequest, false);

              if (mappedHandler ==null || mappedHandler.getHandler() ==null) {

                  noHandlerFound(processedRequest, response);

                  return;

              }

              3、查找处理适配器AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter

              // Determinehandler adapter for the current request.

              HandlerAdapter ha =getHandlerAdapter(mappedHandler.getHandler());

                // Process last-modified header, if supported by the handler.

              String method = request.getMethod();

              boolean isGet ="GET".equals(method);

              if (isGet ||"HEAD".equals(method)) {

                  long lastModified = ha.getLastModified(request,mappedHandler.getHandler());

                  if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {

                     String requestUri =urlPathHelper.getRequestUri(request);

                     logger.debug("Last-Modifiedvalue for [" + requestUri +"] is: " + lastModified);

                  }

                  if (new ServletWebRequest(request,response).checkNotModified(lastModified) && isGet) {

                     return;

                  }

              }

 

              // ApplypreHandle methods of registered interceptors.

4、拦截器预处理

              HandlerInterceptor[] interceptors =mappedHandler.getInterceptors();

              if (interceptors !=null) {

                  for (int i = 0; i < interceptors.length; i++) {

                     HandlerInterceptor interceptor =interceptors[i];

                     if (!interceptor.preHandle(processedRequest, response,mappedHandler.getHandler())) {

                         triggerAfterCompletion(mappedHandler,interceptorIndex, processedRequest, response,null);

                         return;

                     }

                     interceptorIndex = i;

                  }

              }

 

              // Actuallyinvoke the handler.

5、调用处理器

              mv = ha.handle(processedRequest, response,mappedHandler.getHandler());

 

              // Do we needview name translation?

              6、视图转换

              if (mv !=null && !mv.hasView()) {

                  mv.setViewName(getDefaultViewName(request));

              }

 

              // ApplypostHandle methods of registered interceptors.

              7、拦截器后处理

              if (interceptors !=null) {

                  for (int i = interceptors.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {

                     HandlerInterceptor interceptor =interceptors[i];

                     interceptor.postHandle(processedRequest,response, mappedHandler.getHandler(), mv);

                  }

              }

           }

           catch (ModelAndViewDefiningException ex) {

              logger.debug("ModelAndViewDefiningExceptionencountered", ex);

              mv = ex.getModelAndView();

           }

           catch (Exception ex) {

              Object handler = (mappedHandler !=null ?mappedHandler.getHandler() :null);

              mv = processHandlerException(processedRequest,response, handler, ex);

              errorView = (mv !=null);

           }

           // Did thehandler return a view to render?

           if (mv !=null && !mv.wasCleared()) {

              render(mv, processedRequest, response);

              if (errorView) {

                  WebUtils.clearErrorRequestAttributes(request);

              }

           }

           else {

              if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {

                  logger.debug("NullModelAndView returned to DispatcherServlet with name '" + getServletName() +

                         "':assuming HandlerAdapter completed request handling");

              }

           }

           // Triggerafter-completion for successful outcome.

8、视图渲染后处理

           triggerAfterCompletion(mappedHandler, interceptorIndex,processedRequest, response,null);

       }

       catch (Exception ex) {

           // Triggerafter-completion for thrown exception.

           triggerAfterCompletion(mappedHandler, interceptorIndex,processedRequest, response, ex);

           throw ex;

       }

       catch (Error err) {

           ServletException ex =new NestedServletException("Handler processing failed", err);

           // Triggerafter-completion for thrown exception.

           triggerAfterCompletion(mappedHandler, interceptorIndex,processedRequest, response, ex);

           throw ex;

       }

       finally {

           // Clean up anyresources used by a multipart request.

9、文件资源清理(实际执行的是删除文件:如果保存在内存，则清除对应的内存文件内容；若保存在临时文件，则删除对应的临时文件)

           if (processedRequest != request) {

              cleanupMultipart(processedRequest);

           }

       }

    }