统一异常处理

先定义异常页面

创建一个方法进行异常处理

package com.hgmj.workblog.handler;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationUtils;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseStatus;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

//全局异常处理，用来监听controller
@ControllerAdvice
public class ControllerExceptionHandler {

    private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());

    //ExceptionHandler 表示这个方法是用来处理异常的; Exception.class为只要是Exception级别的异常都能捕抓到
    @ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
    public ModelAndView exceptionHander(HttpServletRequest request, Exception e) throws Exception {
       //将错误路径和异常信息放入日志中
        logger.error("Requst URL : {}，Exception : {}", request.getRequestURL(),e);

        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
        mv.addObject("url",request.getRequestURL());
        mv.addObject("exception", e);
        mv.setViewName("error/error");
        return mv;
    }
}