spring整合rabbitmq（需要的jar包，spring如何整合rabbitmq）

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-18 16:00:42 发布

未来可期MXH

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-18 16:00:42 发布

阅读量2.2k

点赞数

分类专栏：技术问题文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qflyit/article/details/111410695

版权

技术问题专栏收录该内容

5 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

spring 版本4.2.0，rabbitmq版本3.5.6

需要三个jar包，分别是 spring-rabbit-1.5.1.RELEASE.jar，spring-amqp-1.5.1.RELEASE.jar，rabbitmq-client.jar

spring-rabbitmq.xml 配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit
                http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit-1.0.xsd">


    <!-- 连接服务配置 -->
    <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" host="localhost" username="guest" password="guest" port="5672" channel-cache-size="3" />
    <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory" />

    <!-- queue 队列声明 -->
    <rabbit:queue id="queuelp" name="queuelp" durable="true" auto-delete="false" exclusive="false" />
    <rabbit:queue id="queuers" name="queuelp" durable="true" auto-delete="false" exclusive="false" />

    <!-- direct-exchange 交换机制声明 -->
    <rabbit:direct-exchange id="directExchangeLp" name="directExchangeLp" >
        <rabbit:bindings>
            <rabbit:binding queue="queuelp" key="lp"/>
            <rabbit:binding queue="queuers" key="rs"/>
        </rabbit:bindings>
    </rabbit:direct-exchange>

    <!-- spring amqpTemplate声明 -->
    <rabbit:template id="amqpTemplate"  connection-factory="connectionFactory" exchange="directExchangeLp"/>

<!-- 消费者 -->
    <bean id="consumerListener" class="com.sky.lp.rabbitmq.ConsumerListener" />
    <rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory">
        <rabbit:listener ref="consumerListener" method="receiveMessage" queue-names="queuelp,queuers" />
    </rabbit:listener-container>

</beans>

消费者代码

package com.sky.lp.rabbitmq;

public class ConsumerListener {

    public void receiveMessage(String msg) {
        System.out.println("received msg:" + msg);
    }

}

测试代码

public void testSpringWayRabbitMq() {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext appCtx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-rabbitmq.xml");
        AmqpTemplate amqpTemplate = appCtx.getBean("amqpTemplate", AmqpTemplate.class);
        //给队列发送消息
        String routingKey = "lp";
        amqpTemplate.convertAndSend(routingKey, "给队列 queuelp 发送消息");

        routingKey = "rs";
        amqpTemplate.convertAndSend(routingKey, "给队列 queuers 发送消息");

    }