杭电1012——u Calculate e（简单题）

Problem Description
A simple mathematical formula for e is

where n is allowed to go to infinity. This can actually yield very accurate approximations of e using relatively small values of n.

Output
Output the approximations of e generated by the above formula for the values of n from 0 to 9. The beginning of your output should appear similar to that shown below.

Sample Output
n e

---

0 1
1 2
2 2.5
3 2.666666667
4 2.708333333

该题注意输出格式，即当n=0时，输出1,而不是1.000000000。类似的n=1和n=2时也是这样。

#include<stdio.h>

void calculate_fac();
int fact[10];

int main()
{
    int i,j;
    printf("n e\n- -----------\n");
    printf("0 1\n1 2\n2 2.5\n");
    calculate_fac();
    for(i=3;i<=9;i++)
    {
        double e=0;
        printf("%d ",i);
        for(j=0;j<=i;j++)
        {
            e+=1.0/fact[j];
        }
        printf("%.9lf\n",e);
    }
    return 0;
}

void calculate_fac()
{
    int i;
    fact[0]=1;
    for(i=1;i<=9;i++)
    {
        fact[i]=i*fact[i-1];
    }
}