第一次写JSP程序的经历

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-20 21:06:44 发布

好汉钱

最新推荐文章于 2020-11-20 21:06:44 发布

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文章标签： jsp string tomcat application import class

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qianchsh/article/details/1388670

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刚下载了一本关于JSP和MYSQL集成编程的书籍。

拿到后粗略看了一下，讲得比较细心、周到。

随后下载Tomcat和MYSQL，尝试编写了第一个JSP，但好事多磨，遇到了一个很大的困难。

我先编了一个类，名称为User.java，代码如下：

package com.cartapp.user;

public class User {
protected String lastName;
protected String firstName;
public String getLastName() {
return lastName;
}
public void setLastName(String lname) {
lastName = lname;
}
public String getFirstName() {
return firstName;
}
public void setFirstName(String fname) {
firstName = fname;
}
}

我将它保存在%WEB APPLICATION %/WEB-INF/Classes目录下(请注意大小写，一会儿会用到)。

之后，我又写了一个JSP，名为handoff1.jsp，代码如下：

<html>
<head>Handoff-setting page.</head>
<body>

<jsp:useBean id="handoff1" class="com.cartapp.user.User" scope="session"/>
<%
out.println("<br>");
%>
<%= handoff1.getFirstName()%>
</body>
</html>

放在%WEB APPLICATION %/目录下。

然后，我通过Tomcat访问。但得到如下错误：

org.apache.jasper.JasperException: /handoff1.jsp(1,1) The value for the useBean class attribute com.cartapp.user.User is invalid.
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.DefaultErrorHandler.jspError(DefaultErrorHandler.java:39)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.ErrorDispatcher.dispatch(ErrorDispatcher.java:405)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.ErrorDispatcher.jspError(ErrorDispatcher.java:146)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Generator$GenerateVisitor.visit(Generator.java:1174)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$UseBean.accept(Node.java:1116)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Nodes.visit(Node.java:2163)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Visitor.visitBody(Node.java:2213)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Visitor.visit(Node.java:2219)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Root.accept(Node.java:456)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Nodes.visit(Node.java:2163)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Generator.generate(Generator.java:3305)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.generateJava(Compiler.java:198)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:295)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:276)
at org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:264)
at org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.compile(JspCompilationContext.java:563)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:303)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:314)
at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:264)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProcessor.process(Http11AprProcessor.java:833)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11AprProtocol.java:639)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AprEndpoint$Worker.run(AprEndpoint.java:1285)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)