android选择文件

一个可以浏览选择文件和文件夹的小程序，在开发中经常会用到选择一些文件进行操作的情况，所以就自己写了一个。

先上效果图：

源码下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/qiang_csd/7456693

主要的类：

SelectFileActivity.java

package com.example.choosefile;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class SelectFileActivity extends Activity {
	/**
	 * 总布局
	 */
	private LinearLayout wholeLayout;
	private Context mContext;
	public final static int SELECT_FILE_CODE = 1;
	/**
	 * 记录选择的文件夹，用于返回时返回上次的目录
	 */
	private List<String> allShowFiles = new ArrayList<String>();
	/**
	 * 定义显示文件的图标
	 */
	private FileIconUtil fileIcon;
	/**
	 * 用于过滤显示的文件，通过intent传递要选择文件的扩展名
	 */
	private String needExt = null;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		mContext = this;
		wholeLayout = new LinearLayout(mContext);
		fileIcon=new FileIconUtil();
		wholeLayout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
		wholeLayout.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
				LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
		initListView(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
				.getAbsolutePath());
		setContentView(wholeLayout);
		Intent postIntent = getIntent();
		if (postIntent != null) {
			String s = postIntent.getStringExtra("ext");
			if (s != null && !s.equalsIgnoreCase("")) {
				needExt = s;
			}
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 根据path路径初始化listview
	 * @param path 根目录路径
	 */
	private void initListView(String path) {
		final List<ImageListDomain> li = new ArrayList<ImageListDomain>();
		File root = new File(path);
		if (root.isFile()) {//如果根目录是文件
				li.add(new ImageListDomain(fileIcon.getFileIcon(getFileExt(root)), root.getName(), root
						.getAbsolutePath()));
		} else {
			//对文件进行排序
			String[] filePaths = root.list();
			Arrays.sort(filePaths, new Comparator<String>() {

				@Override
				public int compare(String lhs, String rhs) {
					//忽略大小写
					return lhs.toLowerCase().compareTo(rhs.toLowerCase());
				}

			});
			for (String fp : filePaths) {
				File f = new File(root.getAbsolutePath() + "/" + fp);
				if (f.isDirectory()) {
					li.add(new ImageListDomain(fileIcon.getFileIcon("DIC"), f.getName(),
							true, f.getAbsolutePath()));
				} else {
					//只有是符合的扩展名或者没有传递扩展名
					if(needExt == null || getFileExt(f).equals(needExt)){
						li.add(new ImageListDomain(fileIcon.getFileIcon(getFileExt(f).toLowerCase()), f.getName(), f
								.getAbsolutePath()));
					}
				}
			}
		}
		ListView listView = new ListView(mContext);
		ShowlistAdapter sa = new ShowlistAdapter(mContext, li,
				R.layout.mytextview);
		listView.setAdapter(sa);
		listView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
					int position, long id) {
				ImageListDomain d = li.get(position);
				if (d.isDic()) {
					allShowFiles.add(new File(d.getRootPath()).getParent());
					wholeLayout.removeAllViews();//移除所有的view
					initListView(d.getRootPath());
				} else {//如果选择的是文件就返回文件的路径
					Intent intent = new Intent();
					intent.putExtra("path", d.getRootPath());
					setResult(SELECT_FILE_CODE, intent);
					finish();
				}
			}
		});
		wholeLayout.addView(listView);
		wholeLayout.invalidate();
	}
	/**
	 * 获取文件扩展名
	 * @param file
	 * @return
	 */
	private String getFileExt(File file) {
		String name = file.getName();
		if (name.lastIndexOf(".") >= 0) {
			return name.substring(name.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
		} else {
			return "";
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 监听返回键，返回上个目录
	 */
	@Override
	public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
		if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
			if (allShowFiles.size() > 0) {
				wholeLayout.removeAllViews();
				initListView(allShowFiles.get(allShowFiles.size() - 1));
				allShowFiles.remove(allShowFiles.size() - 1);
				return true;
			}
		}
		return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
	}

}

思路和实现都比较简单，也有注释就不多说了。