数组方法 arr.at() 以及 arr.flatMap()

1、at() 方法接收一个整数值并返回该索引的项目，允许正数和负数。负整数从数组中的最后一个项目开始倒数。

const array1 = ['this is the first element', 'this is the second element', 'this is the last element'];

console.log(arr.at(0))              // logs 'this is the first element'
console.log(arr.at(-2))             // logs 'this is the second element'
console.log(arr.at(-1))             // logs 'this is the last element'

2、array.flatMap()

const array1 = [1, 4, 9, 16];

const map1 = array1
	.map(x => x * 2);
 
console.log(map1);   // [2, 8, 18, 32]

const array1 = [1, 4, 9, 16];

const map1 = array1
	.filter(x => x !== 1)
    .map(x => x * 2);

console.log(map1); // [8, 18, 32]

const array1 = [1, 4, 9, 16];

const map1 = array
	.flatMap(x => x === 1? [] :[ x*2 ])

console.log(map1);   //  [8, 18, 32]