CheckBox 多选按钮的使用方法

创建布局文件*声明一组多选按钮，设置各个按钮id .*

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    >
***创建一组多选按钮，设置各个按钮id   ,统一由allcheck（全选按钮控制）***
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/eat"
        android:text="吃饭"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
      />
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/sleep"
        android:text="睡觉"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="0dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        />
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/dota"
        android:text="打dota"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        />**重点内容**
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/allChenked"
        android:text="全选/全不选"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        />
</LinearLayout>

MainActivity 中使用findViewById 获取对象，再为CheckBox 绑定相应的监听器（OnCheckedListener 以及OnCheckedChangeListener（在按钮选中状态发生改变时被调用））

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {

    private CheckBox eatBox;
    private CheckBox sleepBox;
    private CheckBox dotaBox;
    private CheckBox allCheckedBox;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);



**//此处通过findViewById 找到相应的CheckBox**
------------------------------------


        eatBox=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.eat);
        sleepBox=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.sleep);
        dotaBox=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.dota);
        allCheckedBox=(CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.allChenked);

//生成监听器对象，给AllCheckBoxListener 实现监听器接口
        AllCheckBoxListener listener = new AllCheckBoxListener();
        allCheckedBox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(listener);



//定义AllCheckBoxListener 类，用来实现监听器接口。 

    class  AllCheckBoxListener implements CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener{

// CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener 用来监听CheckBox 对象的状态变化 

        @Override
        public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton compoundButton, boolean b) {
//该方法内实现当allCheckedBox 状态变化时，eatBox,sleepBox,dataBox    三个CheckBox状态随之变化

            eatBox.setChecked(b);
            sleepBox.setChecked(b);
            dotaBox.setChecked(b);
//或者更改为复杂的代码方式
//          if (allCheckedBox=isChecked()){
//      eatbox.setChecked(ture);
//      sleepbox.setChecked(ture);
//      dotabox.setChecked(ture);
//      }else{
//          eatbox.setChecked(false);
//          sleepbox.setChecked(false);
//          dotabox.setChecked(false);
//      }
//
        }
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();

        //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }

        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}