[java][maven]maven命令执行工程提示Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:3.0.0:exec

问题描述

最近学习rest，根据书中的例子编写第一个rest服务项目。按照书中的maven命令运行该工程的时候，发现报错了：

\my-rest>mvn exec:java
[INFO] Scanning for projects…
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building my-rest 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] — exec-maven-plugin:3.0.0:java (default-cli) @ my-rest —
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 1.056 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2021-07-13T00:42:09+08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 10M/155M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:3.0.0:java (default-cli) on project my-rest: The parameters ‘mainClass’ for goal org.codehaus.mojo:exec-maven-plugin:3.0.0:java are missing or invalid -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginParameterException

解决方法

几经周折终于在网上找到了解决方法。网上有很多类似的问题，但是本例中错误原因是没有指定主类。指定主类后，执行成功。

修改后的全流程命令如下：

1. 创建项目 —— mvn archetype：generate，回车后根据提示填写对应内容；
2. 打包项目 —— mvn package；
3. 运行服务 —— mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=com.zxp.App ；

参考链接

https://www.it1352.com/995212.html