python-网格搜寻优化SVM-sift-bow-svm

上一篇文章实现了sift-bow-svm，如果想要进行网格搜寻，怎么办呢？
参考博客：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_37450657/article/details/78840831
感谢博主：KimEddy
这是参考博客中关于网格搜寻的关键代码，代码如下：

#训练集取数据前80%，测试数据取后20%
X_train , X_test, \
y_train , y_test = train_test_split(X,y,test_size=0.2)

#选择SVM算法的最优参数
print ("开始建模")
t0 = time()
#C 是对错误部分的惩罚；gamma 合成点
param_grid = {
   'C': [1e3, 5e3, 1e4, 5e4, 1e5, 5e5 ,1e6],
              'gamma': [0.0001, 0.0005, 0.001, 0.005,0.01, 0.1]}
#C和gamma组合，寻找出最好的一个组合
#class_weight='balanced'表示调整各类别权重，权重与该类中样本数成反比，  
#防止模型过于拟合某个样本数量过大的类  
clf = GridSearchCV(SVC(kernel='rbf', class_weight='balanced'), param_grid)
print (clf)
#建模
clf = clf.fit(X_train, y_train)
print ("time:%0.3fs" % (time()-t0))
print (clf.best_estimator_ )  #最好的模型的信息
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版权声明：本文为CSDN博主「KimEddy」的原创文章，遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_37450657/article/details/78840831

如何把它和之前的工作融合呢？下面直接上代码

#coding=utf-8
#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import argparse as ap
import cv2
import imutils
import numpy as np
import os
from sklearn.externals import joblib
from scipy.cluster.vq import *
from sklearn import preprocessing
import math
import sys
import numpy
from sklearn import metrics
from sklearn.feature_extraction.text import HashingVectorizer
from sklearn.feature_extraction.text import TfidfVectorizer
from sklearn.model_selection import GridSearchCV
from sklearn.multiclass import OneVsRestClassifier
from sklearn.naive_bayes import MultinomialNB
from sklearn.feature_extraction.text import CountVectorizer, TfidfTransformer
from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsClassifier
from sklearn.preprocessing import MultiLabelBinarizer, StandardScaler
from sklearn.svm import SVC
from sklearn.svm import LinearSVC
import codecs
from sklearn.feature_selection import SelectPercentile, f_classif
from sklearn.feature_selection import SelectKBest
from sklearn.feature_selection import chi2
# from sklearn import cross_validation #报错
#ImportError: cannot import name 'cross_validation' from 'sklearn' (C:\Users\wyh\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\sklearn\__init__.py)
# cross_validation路径换了，现在放在model_selection,改成下面这句
from sklearn import model_selection
from sklearn.utils import shuffle
import random
import sys


if sys.getdefaultencoding()!='utf-8':
    reload(sys)
    sys.setdefaulten