Android如何退出时退出多个Activity

1. 使用List,在退出时把list列表中的activity全部干掉
   重点:全局中使用单例模式的链表

public class SysApplication extends Application {
    private List<Activity> mList = new LinkedList<Activity>();
    private static SysApplication instance;

    private SysApplication() {
    }

    public synchronized static SysApplication getInstance() {
       if (null == instance) {
             instance = new SysApplication();
        }
         return instance;
      }

    // add Activity
    public void addActivity(Activity activity) {
      mList.add(activity);
    }

    public void exit() {
        try {
           for (Activity activity : mList) {
              if (activity != null)
                 activity.finish();
                 }
             } catch (Exception e) {
                 e.printStackTrace();
             } finally {
              //  System.exit(0);//去掉这个
             }
    }

    @Override
    public void onLowMemory() {
        super.onLowMemory();
        System.gc();
    }

}

//在每个Activity的onCreate方法中添加类似代码：
       public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            SysApplication.getInstance().addActivity(this);
        }
//在需要退出程序的时候，调用：
    SysApplication.getInstance().exit();

1. 使用广播
   定义一个BaseActivity，在这个Activity中绑定广播，在广播的onReceive方法中调用finish();然后以后的Activity都继承这个Activity，退出时发送广播，退出BaseActivity，父activity都退出了，子activity肯定退出。

这个广播

public class BaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity {


    protected BroadcastReceiver broadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            finish();
        }
    };

    @Override
    public void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        // 在当前的activity中注册广播
        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
        filter.addAction("ExitApp");
        this.registerReceiver(this.broadcastReceiver, filter);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onDestroy(); //解除绑定
        this.unregisterReceiver(this.broadcastReceiver);
    }

}

activity举例

public class ActivityC extends BaseActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_activity_c);
    }
    /**
     * 捕获手机物理菜单键
     */
    private long exitTime = 0;

    @Override
    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        if(keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK){//&& event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN
            if((System.currentTimeMillis()-exitTime) > 2000){
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "再按一次退出程序", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                exitTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
            } else {
                myExit();
            }
            return true;
        }
        return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
    }

    protected void myExit() {
        //第二种退出方法
       // SysApplication.getInstance().exit();
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setAction("ExitApp");
        this.sendBroadcast(intent);
        //super.finish();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onStop() {
        super.onStop();
        Log.i("tag","ActivityC-onStop");
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        Log.i("tag","ActivityC-onDestroy");
    }
}