IO DAY4

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include<head.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<pwd.h>
#include<grp.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<dirent.h>
#include<errno.h>
int  mulu(char p[1000])
{
	DIR *dp=opendir(p);
	if(NULL==dp)
	{
		perror("opendir");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("打开成功");
	while(1)
	{
		struct dirent *rp=readdir(dp);
		if(rp==NULL)
		{
			if(0==errno)
			{
				printf("目录读取完毕\n");
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				perror("readdir");
				return -1;
			}
		}

		wenjian(rp->d_name);
		
	}
	if(closedir(dp)<0)
	{
		perror("closedir");
		return -1;
	}
	return -1;
}
int  wenjian(char p[1000])
{
	struct stat fl;
	if(stat(p,&fl))
	{
		perror("stat");
		return -1;
	}

	//文件的类型和权限
	printf("mode:0%o\n",fl.st_mode);
	int i=0400;
	int j=0;
	mode_t m=fl.st_mode;
	while(j<3)
	{
		if((m&i)!=0)
			putchar('r');
		else
			putchar('-');
		if((m&i>>1)!=0)
			putchar('w');
		else
			putchar('-');
		if((m&i>>2)!=0)
			putchar('x');
		else
			putchar('-');
		i=i>>3;
		j++;
	}
	if( S_ISREG(m))
	{
		putchar('-');

	}
	else if( S_ISDIR(m))
	{
		putchar('d');

	}
	else if(S_ISCHR(m))
	{
		putchar('c');

	}
	else if(S_ISBLK(m)) 
	{
		putchar('b');

	}
	else if( S_ISFIFO(m))
	{
		putchar('p');

	}
	else if(S_ISLNK(m))
	{
		putchar('l');

	}
	else if(S_ISSOCK(m))

	{
		putchar('s');

	}
	printf("link:%ld\n",fl.st_nlink);
	printf("uid:%d\n",fl.st_uid);
	struct passwd* pwd=getpwuid(fl.st_uid);
	if(NULL==pwd)
	{
		perror("getpwuid");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("%s\n",pwd->pw_name);
	printf("gid:%d\n",fl.st_gid);
	//将ｇｉｄ换成名字
	struct group* grp=getgrgid(fl.st_gid);
	if(NULL==grp)
	{
		perror("getgrgid");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("%s\n",grp->gr_name);
	//文件大小
	printf("size:%ld\n",fl.st_size);
	//文件时间
	struct tm* t1=NULL;
	t1=localtime(&fl.st_ctime);
	printf("年：%ld月：%d 日：%d 时:%d 分：%d 秒:%d",t1->tm_year+1900,t1->tm_mon+1,t1->tm_mday,t1->tm_hour,t1->tm_min,t1->tm_sec);
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	char a[200];
	printf("输入文件名\n");
	scanf("%s",a);
	//判断是目录还是文件
	struct stat fl;
	if(stat(a,&fl))
	{
		perror("stat");
		return -1;
	}
	if(S_ISDIR(fl.st_mode))
	{
		printf("是目录\n");
		mulu(a);
	}
	else
	{
		printf("是文件\n");
		wenjian(a);
	}
	return 0;
}