使用通知选择城市

选择当前城市，在Main.storyboard中实现如图所示：

SelectCityViewController.h中代码如下：

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

#define kDisplayProvince 0

#define kDisplayCity 1

#define kDisplayArea 2

@interface SelectCityViewController : UIViewController<UITableViewDelegate,UITableViewDataSource>

@property(nonatomic,strong)UITableView *tableView;

@property(nonatomic,assign)int displayType;

@property(nonatomic,strong)NSArray *provinces;

@property(nonatomic,strong)NSArray *citys;

@property(nonatomic,strong)NSArray *areas;

@property(nonatomic,strong)NSString *selectedProvince;//选中的省

@property(nonatomic,strong)NSString *selectedCity;//选中的市

@property(nonatomic,strong)NSString *selectedArea;//选中的区

@end

SelectCityViewController.m中代码如下：

#import "SelectCityViewController.h"

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface SelectCityViewController ()

@property(nonatomic,strong)NSIndexPath *selectedIndexPath;//当前选中的NSIndexPath

@end

@implementation SelectCityViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [super viewDidLoad];

    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.

    

    [self configureData];

    [self configureViews];

}

-(void)configureData{

    if (self.displayType == kDisplayProvince) {

        //从文件读取地址字典

        NSString *addressPath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"address" ofType:@"plist"];

        NSMutableDictionary *dict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]initWithContentsOfFile:addressPath];

        self.provinces = [dict objectForKey:@"address"];

    }

}

-(void)configureViews{

    if (self.displayType == kDisplayProvince) { //只在选择省份页面显示取消按钮

        self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"取消" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:@selector(cancel)];

    }

    if (self.displayType == kDisplayArea) {//只在选择区域页面显示确定按钮

        self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"确定" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:@selector(submit)];

    }

    CGRect frame = [self.view bounds];

    self.tableView = [[UITableView alloc]initWithFrame:frame];

    self.tableView.delegate = self;

    self.tableView.dataSource = self;

    [self.view addSubview:self.tableView];

}

-(NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section{

    if (self.displayType == kDisplayProvince) {

        return self.provinces.count;

    }else if (self.displayType == kDisplayCity){

        return self.citys.count;

    }else{

        return self.areas.count;

    }

}

-(UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{

    static NSString* ID = @"cityCell";

    UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:ID];

    if (!cell) {

        cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc]initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:ID];

        if (self.displayType == kDisplayArea) {

            cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryNone;

        }else{

            cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryDisclosureIndicator;

        }

    }

    if (self.displayType == kDisplayProvince) {

        NSDictionary *province = self.provinces[indexPath.row];

        NSString *provinceName = [province objectForKey:@"name"];

        cell.textLabel.text= provinceName;

    }else if (self.displayType == kDisplayCity){

        NSDictionary *city = self.citys[indexPath.row];

        NSString *cityName = [city objectForKey:@"name"];

        cell.textLabel.text= cityName;

    }else{

        cell.textLabel.text= self.areas[indexPath.row];

        cell.imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"unchecked"];

    }

    return cell;

}

-(void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{

    if (self.displayType == kDisplayProvince) {

        NSDictionary *province = self.provinces[indexPath.row];

        NSArray *citys = [province objectForKey:@"sub"];

        self.selectedProvince = [province objectForKey:@"name"];

        //构建下一级视图控制器

        SelectCityViewController *cityVC = [[SelectCityViewController alloc]init];

        cityVC.displayType = kDisplayCity;//显示模式为城市

        cityVC.citys = citys;

        cityVC.selectedProvince = self.selectedProvince;

        [self.navigationController pushViewController:cityVC animated:YES];

    }else if (self.displayType == kDisplayCity){

        NSDictionary *city = self.citys[indexPath.row];

        self.selectedCity = [city objectForKey:@"name"];

        NSArray *areas = [city objectForKey:@"sub"];

        //构建下一级视图控制器

        SelectCityViewController *areaVC = [[SelectCityViewController alloc]init];

        areaVC.displayType = kDisplayArea;//显示模式为区域

        areaVC.areas = areas;

        areaVC.selectedCity = self.selectedCity;

        areaVC.selectedProvince = self.selectedProvince;

        [self.navigationController pushViewController:areaVC animated:YES];

    }

    else{

        //取消上一次选定状态

        UITableViewCell *oldCell =  [tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:self.selectedIndexPath];

        oldCell.imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"unchecked2"];

        //勾选当前选定状态

        UITableViewCell *newCell =  [tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:indexPath];

        newCell.imageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"checked2"];

        //保存

        self.selectedArea = self.areas[indexPath.row];

        self.selectedIndexPath = indexPath;

    }

    

}

-(void)submit{

//    NSString *msg = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@-%@-%@",self.selectedProvince,self.selectedCity,self.selectedArea];

//    UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"选择地址" message:msg delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"取消" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];

//    [alert show];

    

    

    //发送通知

    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"MangoIos" object:nil userInfo:@{@"input":self.selectedArea}];

    [self.navigationController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:YES];

    

}

-(void)cancel{

    [self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];

}

@end

在ViewConreoller.m中代码如下：

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()

@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *nowCityLable;

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [super viewDidLoad];

    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

    

    //1.注册通知

    /*

     

     通知是一对多的关系，发送一个通知，可以有多个观察者同时存在

     

     第一个参数：添加观察者(接收通知的观察者对象一定要比发送通知的对象先创建)

     第二个参数：收到通知之后要执行的方法

     第三个参数：通知的名字

     第四个参数：传递参数，可以是nil

     */

    

    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(changeLable:) name:@"MangoIos" object:nil];

    

}

- (void)dealloc{

    //3.移除通知

    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];

}

- (void)changeLable:(NSNotification *)notification{

    self.nowCityLable.text = notification.userInfo[@"input"];

}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {

    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];

    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.

}

@end

这样就能实现点击选择城市按钮，选择城市之后就可以把值通过通知传到当前城市。