@Bean注解方式将组件注册spring容器

1、pom.xml依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>5.0.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

2、实体类

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Person {
    private String name;
    private int age;
}

3、配置类

import com.it.vo.Person;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class PersonConfig {
    @Bean
    public Person person() {
        return new Person("刘正", 31);
    }
}

4、测试类

import com.it.config.PersonConfig;
import com.it.vo.Person;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;

public class PersonTest {
    public static void main(String [] args) {
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(PersonConfig.class);
        Person person= (Person)applicationContext.getBean("person");
        System.out.println(person);
    }
}

//结果：Person(name=刘正, age=31)