pip安装 matplotlib 时问题记录

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-27 18:00:26 发布

PedroQin

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-27 18:00:26 发布

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在使用pip install matplotlib时遇到如下问题：

root@RaspberryPi:/Pedro/Code# pip install -U matplotlib -i http://pypi.douban.com/simple --trusted-host pypi.douban.com
Collecting matplotlib
 Downloading http://pypi.doubanio.com/packages/6c/90/cf10bb2020d2811da811a49601f6eafcda022c6ccd296fd05aba093dee96/matplotlib-2.1.0.tar.gz (35.7MB)
       100% |████████████████████████████████| 35.7MB 2.3MB/s
       Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
       Edit setup.cfg to change the build options

BUILDING MATPLOTLIB
            matplotlib: yes [2.1.0]
                python: yes [2.7.12 (default, Nov 20 2017, 18:23:56)  [GCC
                        5.4.0 20160609]]
              platform: yes [linux2]

REQUIRED DEPENDENCIES AND EXTENSIONS
                 numpy: yes [version 1.11.0]
                   six: yes [using six version 1.10.0]
              dateutil: yes [using dateutil version 2.4.2]
backports.functools_lru_cache: yes [backports.functools_lru_cache was not
                        found. It is required forPython versions prior to
                        3.2]
          subprocess32: yes [subprocess32 was not found. It used  for Python
                        versions prior to 3.2 to improves functionality on
                        Linux and OSX]
                  pytz: yes [using pytz version 2014.10]
                cycler: yes [using cycler version 0.9.0]
               tornado: yes [tornado was not found. It is required for the
                        WebAgg backend. pip/easy_install may attempt to
                        install it after matplotlib.]
             pyparsing: yes [using pyparsing version 2.0.3]
                libagg: yes [pkg-config information for 'libagg' could not
                        be found. Using local copy.]
              freetype: no  [The C/C++ header for freetype2 (ft2build.h)
                        could not be found.  You may need to install the
                        development package.]
                   png: no  [pkg-config information for 'libpng' could not
                        be found.]
                 qhull: yes [pkg-config information for 'libqhull' could not
                        be found. Using local copy.]

OPTIONAL SUBPACKAGES
           sample_data: yes [installing]
              toolkits: yes [installing]
                 tests: no  [skipping due to configuration]
        toolkits_tests: no  [skipping due to configuration]

OPTIONAL BACKEND EXTENSIONS
                macosx: no  [Mac OS-X only]
                qt5agg: no  [PySide2 not found; PyQt5 not found]
                qt4agg: no  [PySide not found; PyQt4 not found]
               gtk3agg: yes [installing, version 3.9.18]
             gtk3cairo: yes [installing, version 3.9.18]
                gtkagg: no  [The C/C++ header for gtk (gtk/gtk.h) could not
                        be found.  You may need to install the development
                        package.]
                 tkagg: yes [installing; run-time loading from Python Tcl /
                        Tk]
                 wxagg: yes [installing, version 3.0.2.0]
                   gtk: no  [The C/C++ header for gtk (gtk/gtk.h) could not
                        be found.  You may need to install the development
                        package.]
                   agg: yes [installing]
                 cairo: yes [installing, pycairo version 1.8.8]
             windowing: no  [Microsoft Windows only]

OPTIONAL LATEX DEPENDENCIES
                dvipng: no
           ghostscript: yes [version 9.18]
                 latex: no
               pdftops: yes [version 0.41.0]

OPTIONAL PACKAGE DATA
                  dlls: no  [skipping due to configuration]

============================================================================
                        * The following required packages can not be built:
                        * freetype, png * Try installing freetype with `apt-
                        * get install libfreetype6-dev` * Try installing png
                        * with `apt-get install libpng12-dev`
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-LuoeNd/matplotlib/

通过baidu，找到个解决办法
apt-get install libfreetype6-dev libxft-dev