SimpleDateFormat 线程安全问题

多线程导致时间转换报错

上DateUtils类代码

改之前：

private static SimpleDateFormat sdfStandard = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
private static sdfDay = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");

public static String getDateStart(String dateStr){      
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        try {
            cal.setTime(sdfDay.parse(dateStr));
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
        cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
        return sdfStandard.format(cal.getTime());
    }

改之后：

private static ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat> threadLocal_sdfDay=new ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat>(){
        @Override
        protected SimpleDateFormat initialValue() {
            return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        }
    };

    private static ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat> threadLocal_sdfStandard=new ThreadLocal<SimpleDateFormat>(){
        @Override
        protected SimpleDateFormat initialValue() {
            return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        }
    };

public static String getDateStart(String dateStr){
    SimpleDateFormat sdfDay = threadLocal_sdfDay.get();
    SimpleDateFormat sdfStandard = threadLocal_sdfStandard.get();
    Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
    try {
        cal.setTime(sdfDay.parse(dateStr));
    } catch (ParseException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
    cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
    cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
    return sdfStandard.format(cal.getTime());
}

总结：

SimpleDateFormat 是非线程安全的