curl命令及返回

基本指标

curl     URL          #获取该网址的文本信息
         -i  URL      #获取该网址的文本信息以及协议头部信息 
	     -x 47.94.151.148:80 zhujy.com.cn             #使用代理获取网页文本信息
	     -I url       #仅返回请求头部信息
	     -C/continue-at                             # 断点续转
	     -v           #参数可以显示一次http通信的整个过程,包括端口连接和http request头信息
	     -V           #show the version of curl

常用命令

curl -O http://10.167.209.1:1212/hongtabank/ #下载指定ip底下的hongtabank文件

curl www.zhujy.com  #获取该网址的文本信息

这就是获取的www.zhujy.com信息
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
    body {
        width: 35em;
        margin: 0 auto;
        font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
    }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>

<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>

<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>
curl  -i www.zhujy.com  #获取的www.zhujy.com文本信息以及协议头部信息

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/1.14.0
Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2019 02:06:55 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 612
Last-Modified: Mon, 29 Oct 2018 09:52:22 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
ETag: "5bd6d856-264"
Accept-Ranges: bytes

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
    body {
        width: 35em;
        margin: 0 auto;
        font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
    }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>

<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>

<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>

curl -x 47.94.151.148:80 zhujy.com.cn  #使用代理获取网页文本信息

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
    <head>
        <title>Test Page for the Nginx HTTP Server on Fedora</title>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
        <style type="text/css">
            /*<![CDATA[*/
            body {
                background-color: #fff;
                color: #000;
                font-size: 0.9em;
                font-family: sans-serif,helvetica;
                margin: 0;
                padding: 0;
            }
            :link {
                color: #c00;
            }
            :visited {
                color: #c00;
            }
            a:hover {
                color: #f50;
            }
            h1 {
                text-align: center;
                margin: 0;
                padding: 0.6em 2em 0.4em;
                background-color: #294172;
                color: #fff;
                font-weight: normal;
                font-size: 1.75em;
                border-bottom: 2px solid #000;
            }
            h1 strong {
                font-weight: bold;
                font-size: 1.5em;
            }
            h2 {
                text-align: center;
                background-color: #3C6EB4;
                font-size: 1.1em;
                font-weight: bold;
                color: #fff;
                margin: 0;
                padding: 0.5em;
                border-bottom: 2px solid #294172;
            }
            hr {
                display: none;
            }
            .content {
                padding: 1em 5em;
            }
            .alert {
                border: 2px solid #000;
            }

            img {
                border: 2px solid #fff;
                padding: 2px;
                margin: 2px;
            }
            a:hover img {
                border: 2px solid #294172;
            }
            .logos {
                margin: 1em;
                text-align: center;
            }
            /*]]>*/
        </style>
    </head>

    <body>
        <h1>Welcome to <strong>nginx</strong> on Fedora!</h1>

        <div class="content">
            <p>This page is used to test the proper operation of the
            <strong>nginx</strong> HTTP server after it has been
            installed. If you can read this page, it means that the
            web server installed at this site is working
            properly.</p>

            <div class="alert">
                <h2>Website Administrator</h2>
                <div class="content">
                    <p>This is the default <tt>index.html</tt> page that
                    is distributed with <strong>nginx</strong> on
                    Fedora.  It is located in
                    <tt>/usr/share/nginx/html</tt>.</p>

                    <p>You should now put your content in a location of
                    your choice and edit the <tt>root</tt> configuration
                    directive in the <strong>nginx</strong>
                    configuration file
                    <tt>/etc/nginx/nginx.conf</tt>.</p>

                </div>
            </div>

            <div class="logos">
                <a href="http://nginx.net/"><img
                    src="nginx-logo.png" 
                    alt="[ Powered by nginx ]"
                    width="121" height="32" /></a>

                <a href="http://fedoraproject.org/"><img 
                    src="poweredby.png" 
                    alt="[ Powered by Fedora ]" 
                    width="88" height="31" /></a>
            </div>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>
curl -I www.zhujy.com.cn  #仅返回请求头部信息

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/1.14.0
Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2019 03:34:29 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 612
Last-Modified: Mon, 29 Oct 2018 09:52:22 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
ETag: "5bd6d856-264"
Accept-Ranges: bytes

评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值