SpringBoot使用Kryo实现序列化和反序列化

一、添加依赖

<!--引入 Kryo 序列化工具-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.esotericsoftware</groupId>
    <artifactId>kryo</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--lombok-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
    <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>

二、创建测试实体类

import lombok.*;

/**
 * @author qinxun
 * @date 2023-06-12
 * @Descripion: 测试实体
 */
@Getter
@Setter
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
@ToString
public class School {

    private String name;

    private String address;


}

三、测试

import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.Kryo;
import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.io.Input;
import com.esotericsoftware.kryo.io.Output;
import com.example.quartzdemo.bean.School;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;

/**
 * @author qinxun
 * @date 2023-06-12
 * @Descripion: Kryo测试
 */
@SpringBootTest
public class KryoTest {


    @Test
    void test1() throws IOException {
        Kryo kryo = new Kryo();
        // 1.注册对象
        kryo.register(School.class);

        // 2.创建需要处理的对象
        School school = new School("北京大学", "北京");

        // 3.保存的地址
        String path = "D:" + File.separator + "school.txt";

        // 4.序列化为二进制流到文件
        Output output = new Output(Files.newOutputStream(Paths.get(path)));
        kryo.writeObject(output, school);
        output.close();

        // 5.从文件将二进制流反序列化为 Java 对象
        Input input = new Input(Files.newInputStream(Paths.get(path)));
        School school1 = kryo.readObject(input, School.class);
        // 输出School(name=北京大学, address=北京)
        System.out.println(school1);
        input.close();
    }
}