根据宽高来计算矩形的面积和周长。

使用继承机制，分别设计实现抽象基类图形类，派生类圆形类、正方形类、长方形类

基类

并且设计Comparable接口，接口中设计compareTo()方法，用来比较对象。此方法的返回值类型设计为int类型。此方法接收一个参数，参数类型为图形类。

提示：比较对象时，可以将compareTo()方法的返回值设置为1、0、-1，来代表比较结果，当前对象大、两者相等或者当前对象小

public abstract class Graph implements Comparable{
	public abstract double area();
	public abstract double girth();
	@Override
	public int compareTo(Graph graph) {
		if(this.area()>graph.area()){
			return 1;
		}else if (this.area()<graph.area()) {
			return -1;
		}else {
			return 0;	
		}
	}
	
}

圆类

public class Circle extends Graph{
	private double raidus;
	
	public Circle(double d) {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
		this.raidus=d;
	}

	public double getRaidus() {
		return raidus;
	}

	public void setRaidus(double raidus) {
		this.raidus = raidus;
	}

	@Override
	public double area() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return Math.PI*raidus*raidus;
	}

	@Override
	public double girth() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return Math.PI*raidus*2;
	}

}

正方形

public class Square extends Graph{
	private double length;
	
	public Square(double d) {
		this.length=d;
	}

	public double getLength() {
		return length;
	}

	public void setLength(double length) {
		this.length = length;
	}

	@Override
	public double area() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return length*length;
	}

	@Override
	public double girth() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return length*4;
	}

}

长方形

public class Rectangle extends Graph{
	private double length;
	private double width;
	public Rectangle(double d, double e) {
		this.length=d;
		this.width=e;
	}

	public double getLength() {
		return length;
	}

	public void setLength(double length) {
		this.length = length;
	}

	public double getWidth() {
		return width;
	}

	public void setWidth(double width) {
		this.width = width;
	}

	
	
	@Override
	//计算面积
	public double area() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return length*width;
	}

	@Override
	public double girth() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return 2*(length+width);
	}

}

测试类一

//使用多态的形式实例化图形类
public class TestGraph {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Graph circle=new Circle(3.0);
		Graph square=new Square(4.0);
		Graph rectangle=new Rectangle(3.0,4.0);
		System.out.println("圆的面积"+circle.area());
		System.out.println("圆的周长"+circle.girth());
		System.out.println("正方形的面积"+square.area());
		System.out.println("正方形的周长"+square.girth());
		System.out.println("长方形的面积"+rectangle.area());
		System.out.println("长方形的周长"+rectangle.girth());
	}
}

测试类二

public class TestGraphs {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Graph[] gra=new Graph[10];
		for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++){
			Circle circle=new Circle(2.0+i);
			gra[i]=circle;
		}
		for (int i = 3; i < 7; i++) {
			Square square=new Square(3.0+i);
			gra[i]=square;
		}
		for (int i = 7; i < 10; i++) {
			Rectangle rectangle=new Rectangle(3.0+i, 4.0+i);
			gra[i]=rectangle;
		}
		Graph max=gra[0];
		for (int i=0;i<gra.length;i++){
			if (gra[i].area()>max.area()) {
				max=gra[i];
			}
		}
		System.out.println(max.area());
	}
}