Permutations

    //is there some solutions using less space?
    public ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> permute(int[] num) {
        // Start typing your Java solution below
        // DO NOT write main() function
        ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> result = new ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>>();
        if(num.length == 0) return result;
        ArrayList<Integer> first = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        first.add(num[0]);
        result.add(first);
        for(int i = 1; i < num.length; i++) {
            int size = result.size();
            ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> tmp = new ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>>();
            for(int j = 0; j < size; j++) {
                for(int k = 0; k <= i; k++){
                    ArrayList<Integer> sub = new ArrayList<Integer>();
                    sub.addAll(result.get(j));
                    sub.add(k, num[i]);
                    tmp.add(sub);
                }
            }
            result = tmp;
        }
        return result;
    }