Linux常用命令

一，系统相关

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1，查看linux的位数。
file /bin/ls
/bin/ls: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.24, BuildID[sha1]=0x37cdd635587f519989044055623abff939002027, stripped

二，文件操作

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1，查看文件下内存占用前10的文件：
du -a /var | sort -n -r | head -n 10