tomcat中文问题解决

 

Tomcat乱码改变主要可通过过滤器实现，但对于初学者比较难于实现，所以现给出一个可用的中文过滤器以及配置方法

下面是过滤器的源代码

package thisServlet;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;

import javax.servlet.FilterChain;

import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;

public class SetCharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter {

protected String encoding = null;

protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;

protected boolean ignore = true;

public void destroy() {

this.encoding = null;

this.filterConfig = null;

}

public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,FilterChain chain)throws IOException, ServletException {

try {

// 设置encoding的值

if (ignore || (request.getCharacterEncoding() == null)) {

String encoding = selectEncoding(request);

if (encoding != null)

request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);

}

// Pass control on to the next filter

chain.doFilter(request, response);

} catch (IOException e) {

e.toString();

} catch (ServletException e) {

e.toString();

}

}

public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

this.filterConfig = filterConfig;

this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");

String value = filterConfig.getInitParameter("ignore");

if (value == null)

this.ignore = true;

else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true"))

this.ignore = true;

else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("yes"))

this.ignore = true;

else

this.ignore = false;

}

protected String selectEncoding(ServletRequest request) {

return (this.encoding);

}

}

下面是再web.xml中对servlet过滤器进行配置

<filter>

<filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name>

<filter-class>thisServlet.SetCharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>

<init-param>

<param-name>encoding</param-name>

<param-value>gbk</param-value>

</init-param>

</filter>

<filter-mapping>

<filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name>

<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

</filter-mapping>

在servlet文件中加入response.setContentType("text/html;charset=GBK");response.setCharacterEncoding("gbk");

jsp文件中则加入request.setCharacterEncoding("gbk");