android sd卡读写权限问题

开发中遇到第三方应用无法读写sd卡，查阅资料和请教后得修改方法，不一定适合所有平台

system/vold/PublicVolume.cpp 中修改
 

   if (!(mFusePid = fork())) {
        if (getMountFlags() & MountFlags::kPrimary) {
            if (execl(kFusePath, kFusePath,
                    "-u", "1023", // AID_MEDIA_RW
                    "-g", "1023", // AID_MEDIA_RW
                    "-U", std::to_string(getMountUserId()).c_str(),
                    "-w",
                    mRawPath.c_str(),
                    stableName.c_str(),
                    NULL)) {
                PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to exec";
            }
        } else {
            if (execl(kFusePath, kFusePath,
                    "-u", "1023", // AID_MEDIA_RW
                    "-g", "1023", // AID_MEDIA_RW
                    "-U", std::to_string(getMountUserId()).c_str(),
                    mRawPath.c_str(),
                    stableName.c_str(),
                    NULL)) {
                PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to exec";
            }
        }

        LOG(ERROR) << "FUSE exiting";
        _exit(1);
    }

增加一个"-w"

   if (!(mFusePid = fork())) {
        if (getMountFlags() & MountFlags::kPrimary) {
            if (execl(kFusePath, kFusePath,
                    "-u", "1023", // AID_MEDIA_RW
                    "-g", "1023", // AID_MEDIA_RW
                    "-U", std::to_string(getMountUserId()).c_str(),
                    "-w",
                    mRawPath.c_str(),
                    stableName.c_str(),
                    NULL)) {
                PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to exec";
            }
        } else {
            if (execl(kFusePath, kFusePath,
                    "-u", "1023", // AID_MEDIA_RW
                    "-g", "1023", // AID_MEDIA_RW
                    "-U", std::to_string(getMountUserId()).c_str(),
                    "-w",
                    mRawPath.c_str(),
                    stableName.c_str(),
                    NULL)) {
                PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to exec";
            }
        }

        LOG(ERROR) << "FUSE exiting";
        _exit(1);
    }

在frameworks/base/data/etc/platform.xml 里找到

<permission name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

修改为

<permission name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" >
   <group gid="sdcard_rw" />
   <group gid="media_rw" />
</permission>

之后第三方应用可以读写sd卡,供以后自查