摩托车继承自行车和机动车

问题及描述;

/* 
 *Copyright (c) 2016,烟台大学计算机学院 
 *All rights reserved. 
 *文件名称;test.cpp 
 *作者;邱凯 
 *完成日期;2016年5月11号 
 *版本号;v6.0 
 *问题描述;   摩托车继承自行车和机动车
 *输入描述;  输入数据 
 *输出描述; 输出答案 
*/  
#include <iostream>
#include<conio.h>
#include <windows.h>
using namespace std;
enum VehicleStaus {rest, running};  //车辆状态:泊车、行进
class Vehicle //车辆类
{
protected:
    int maxSpeed;       //最大车速
    int currentSpeed;   //当前速度
    int weight;         //车重
    VehicleStaus status; //rest-泊车状态;running-行进状态
public:
    Vehicle(int maxS, int w); //构造函数,初始时,当前速度总为0且处在停车状态
    void start();  //由rest状态到running, 初速为1
    void stop(); //由running状态到rest, 当前速度小于5时,才允许停车
    void speed_up();  //加速,调用1次,速度加1
    void slow_down();

};
Vehicle::Vehicle(int maxS, int w):maxSpeed(maxS), currentSpeed(0),weight(w), status(rest) {}

void Vehicle::start()
{
    if (status==rest)
    {
        status=running;
        currentSpeed=1;
    }
   else
        cout<<"车辆在行驶!"<<endl;
}

void Vehicle::stop()
{
    if (status==running)
       if(currentSpeed<5)
        {             status=rest;
            currentSpeed=0;
        }
        else
            cout<<"车速过快"<<endl;
    else
        cout<<"车辆未启动!"<<endl;
}


void Vehicle::speed_up()
{
    if (status==running)
        if(currentSpeed<maxSpeed)
            ++currentSpeed;
                    else
            cout<<"不要超速行驶……"<<endl;
    else
        cout<<"车辆未启动!"<<endl;
}
void Vehicle::slow_down()
{
    if (status==running)
    {
        if(currentSpeed>0)
            --currentSpeed;
    }
    else
        cout<<"车辆未启动!"<<endl;
    if(currentSpeed==0)
        status=rest;
}

class Bicycle :virtual public Vehicle
{
protected:
    double height;
public:
    Bicycle(int maxS=10, int w=50, int h=0.7);
};

Bicycle::Bicycle(int maxS, int w, int h):Vehicle(maxS, w),height(h) {}

class Motorcar : virtual public Vehicle
{
protected:
   int seatNum;
    int passengerNum;
public:
    Motorcar(int maxS=150, int w=1500, int s=5, int p=1);
    void addPassenger(int p=1);
};


Motorcar::Motorcar(int maxS, int w, int s, int p): Vehicle(maxS, w),seatNum(s),passengerNum(p) {}

void Motorcar::addPassenger(int p)
{
    if (status==running)
    {
        cout<<"车行驶"<<endl;
    }
    else
    {
        passengerNum+=p;
        if(passengerNum>seatNum)
       {
           passengerNum=seatNum;
            cout<<"超员"<<endl;
        }
        else if (passengerNum<1)
        {
            passengerNum=1;
            cout<<"司机不要离开岗位"<<endl;
        }
    }
}

class Motorcycle: public Bicycle, public Motorcar
{
public:
  Motorcycle(int maxS=90, int w=100, int s=3, int p=1, int h=0.7);
   void show();
};

Motorcycle::Motorcycle(int maxS, int w, int s, int p, int h):Vehicle(maxS, w),Bicycle(maxS, w, h),Motorcar(maxS, w, s, p) {}

void Motorcycle::show()
{
    if(status==rest)
        cout<<"泊车;\t";
    else
        cout<<"行进;\t";
    cout<<"车速:"<<currentSpeed<< maxSpeed <<"\t当前乘员:"<<passengerNum<<" / "<< seatNum << endl;
}

int main( )
{
    Motorcycle m;
    bool end=false;
    while (!end)
   {
        cout<<"请操作:1-启动  2-加速  3-减速  4-有人上车  5-有人下车  6-停车 0-结束"<<endl;
        char keydown= _getch(); //_getch()返回键盘上读取的字符,应包含头文件<conio.h>
        switch(keydown)
        {
        case '1':
           cout<<"选中的操作是1-启动\t";
            m.start();
          break;
        case '2':
            cout<<"选中的操作是2-加速\t";
            m.speed_up();
            break;
           case '3':
           cout<<"选中的操作是3-减速\t";
            m.slow_down();             break;
        case '4':
            cout<<"选中的操作是4-有人上车\t";
        m.addPassenger();
            break;
        case '5':
            cout<<"选中的操作是5-有人下车\t";
            m.addPassenger(-1);
            break;
        case '6':
            cout<<"选中的操作是6-停车\t";
            m.stop();
           break;
        case '0':
            end=true;
            break;
       }         m.show();
        cout<<endl;
        Sleep(200);  //要包含头文件<windows.h>
    }
    return 0;
}


运行结果;


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