linux下tomcat无法启动

安装linux时没注意安装JAVA，结果弄好Apache Tomcat后发现服务起不来。

然后到 http://www.java.com/zh_CN/重新下载jre-7u9-linux-i586.rpm进行安装。

 

按“linux配置java环境变量(详细) http://www.cnblogs.com/samcn/archive/2011/03/16/1986248.html”配置java环境，结果tomcat还是无法正常启动，估计还是java的环境变量不对。

然后在网上直接找tomcat 的配置，按下面引号里面的内容修改红字部分

 

“引用

错误：
Neither the JAVA_HOME nor the JRE_HOME environment variable is defined
At least one of these environment variable is needed to run this program

先看Tomcat的startup.bat，它调用了catalina.bat,而catalina.bat则调用了setclasspath.bat。只要在setclasspath.bat的开头声明环境变量，打开tomcat的bin目录下面的setclasspath.sh，添加红色部分，路径自己修改

#!/bin/sh
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#  Set CLASSPATH and Java options
#
#  $Id: setclasspath.sh 467182 2006-10-23 23:47:06Z markt $
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java(按实际安装JAVA的路径写)

export JRE_HOME=/usr/java/jre1.7.0_07(按实际安装jre的路径写)

 

 

 

# First clear out the user classpath
CLASSPATH=

# Make sure prerequisite environment variables are set
if [ -z "$JAVA_HOME" -a -z "$JRE_HOME" ]; then
  # Bugzilla 37284
  if $darwin && [ -d "/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/1.5/Home" ]; then
    export JAVA_HOME="/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/1.5/Home"
  else
    echo "Neither the JAVA_HOME nor the JRE_HOME environment variable is defined"
    echo "At least one of these environment variable is needed to run this program"
    exit 1
  fi
fi    ”