Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource

2007-03-31 22:58:26 StandardContext[/bookstore]Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: org/hibernate/cfg/SecondPass (Unsupported major.minor version 49.0)
Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: org/hibernate/cfg/SecondPass (Unsupported major.minor version 49.0)
 at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass0(Native Method)
 at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:537)
 at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:123)
 at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoader.java:1634)
 at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClass(WebappClassLoader.java:860)
 at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1307)
 at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1189)
 at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:302)
 at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.add(Configuration.java:386)
 at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.addInputStream(Configuration.java:427)
 at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.buildSessionFactory(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:649)
 at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.AbstractSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractSessionFactoryBean.java:131)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1057)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1024)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:421)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:245)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:140)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:242)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:156)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:270)
 at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:346)
 at org.springframework.web.context.support.AbstractRefreshableWebApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractRefreshableWebApplicationContext.java:156)
 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:246)
 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:184)
 at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:49)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3827)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4343)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:823)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:807)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:595)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer.install(StandardHostDeployer.java:277)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.install(StandardHost.java:832)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:701)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:432)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:983)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:349)
 at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1091)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:789)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1083)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:478)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:480)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:2313)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:556)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
 at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:324)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:287)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:425)

2007-03-31 22:58:26 StandardContext[/bookstore]Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext
2007-03-31 22:58:26 StandardContext[/jsp-examples]ContextListener: contextInitialized()

因为

hbm中id字段的定义为没有定义的sequesce,修改为inc

name="id"

type="string"

column="userid"

>

// 原来是sequence.

这样就可以了。