IM模块-声音麦克风监控波动

    参考资料：  

 [简书地址](http://www.jianshu.com/users/23d0ae412e19/latest_articles)

  

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface RecordingHub : UIView


@property (nonatomic,assign) float peakPower;

// 按下
- (void)recordButtonTouchDown;


// 移动到外面
- (void)recordButtonTouchUpOutside;



@end

#import "RecordingHub.h"


@interface RecordingHub()

@property (nonatomic,strong) UIView *bgView;
@property (nonatomic,strong) UIImageView *recordVoiceView;
@property (nonatomic,strong) UILabel *textLabel; // 显示文字
@property (nonatomic,strong) NSTimer *timer;



@end



/**
 *  Description: 麦克风弹出窗口
 */
@implementation RecordingHub


- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame{
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self) {
        [self setUpUI];
    }
    return self;
}


- (void)setUpUI{
    
    // 背景
    _bgView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:self.bounds];
    _bgView.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
    _bgView.layer.cornerRadius = 6;
    _bgView.layer.masksToBounds= true;
    _bgView.alpha = 0.5;
    [self addSubview:_bgView];
    
    // 麦克风
    _recordVoiceView = [[UIImageView alloc]init];
    _recordVoiceView.frame = CGRectMake(10, 0, self.bounds.size.width - 20, self.bounds.size.height - 10);
    _recordVoiceView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"VoiceSearchFeedback001"];
    [self addSubview:_recordVoiceView];
    
    
   // 文字
    _textLabel = [[UILabel alloc]init];
    _textLabel.frame = CGRectMake(5,self.bounds.size.height - 30,self.bounds.size.width - 10,25);
    _textLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
    _textLabel.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    _textLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
    _textLabel.text = @"请说话.....";
    _textLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:12];
    _textLabel.layer.cornerRadius = 6;
    _textLabel.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
    _textLabel.layer.borderColor = [[UIColor redColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:0.5].CGColor;
    [self addSubview:_textLabel];
}




// 按下
- (void)recordButtonTouchDown{
   
    _textLabel.text = @"松开发送";
    _textLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
    
    _timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:1.0f target:self selector:@selector(updateVoiceImage) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
    
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow addSubview:self];
}


// 移动到外面
- (void)recordButtonTouchUpOutside{
    [_timer invalidate];
    [self removeFromSuperview];
}


// 改变图片的状态变化
- (void)updateVoiceImage{
     _recordVoiceView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"VoiceSearchFeedback001@2x"];
     float number = fabs(_peakPower);
     NSLog(@"number is --->%f",number);
    
    
    if (10< number  && number< 20) {
        [_recordVoiceView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"VoiceSearchFeedback001@2x"]];
    }else if (20<number && number<=30) {
        [_recordVoiceView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"VoiceSearchFeedback002@2x"]];
    }else if (30<number && number<=40) {
        [_recordVoiceView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"VoiceSearchFeedback003@2x"]];
    }else if (40<number && number<=50) {
        [_recordVoiceView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"VoiceSearchFeedback004@2x"]];
    }else if (50<number && number<=60) {
        [_recordVoiceView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"VoiceSearchFeedback005@2x"]];
    }else if (60<number && number<=70) {
        [_recordVoiceView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"VoiceSearchFeedback006@2x"]];
    }else if (70<number && number<=80) {
        [_recordVoiceView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"VoiceSearchFeedback007@2x"]];
    }else if (80<number && number<=90) {
        [_recordVoiceView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"VoiceSearchFeedback008@2x"]];
    }else if (90<number && number<=100) {
        [_recordVoiceView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"VoiceSearchFeedback009@2x"]];
    }else {
        [_recordVoiceView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"VoiceSearchFeedback020@2x"]];
    }
}
@end

#import "ViewController.h"
#import "RecordingHub.h"
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>

@interface ViewController ()


@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *voiderBtn;
@property (nonatomic,strong) RecordingHub *hud;

@property (nonatomic,strong) AVAudioRecorder  *recorder;
@property (nonatomic,strong) NSTimer *timer;
@property (nonatomic,strong) NSURL *recordedFile;

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    
 
    // 设置好文件的存储位置
    NSFileManager *manager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
    
    NSArray *pathArray = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
    
    NSString *path = [pathArray lastObject];
    path = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"RecordedFile"];
    
    bool existsFlag = [manager fileExistsAtPath:path];
    if (!existsFlag) {
        
        bool isSuccess = [manager createFileAtPath:path contents:nil attributes:nil];
        
        
        if (isSuccess) {
            NSLog(@"创建成功");
        }else{
            NSLog(@"创建失败");
        }
    }
    
    _recordedFile = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:path];
    AVAudioSession *session = [AVAudioSession sharedInstance];
    NSError *error;
    // 开启录音和播放功能
    [session setCategory:AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayAndRecord error:&error];
    
    if (session == nil) {
        NSLog(@"session is error ---->%@",error.description);
    }else{
        [session setActive:true error:nil];
    }
    
    
    
    _hud = [[RecordingHub alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(self.view.bounds.size.width/2-100/2, self.view.bounds.size.height/2, 100, 100)];
    
    
    [_voiderBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(touchDown:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDown];
    [_voiderBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(touchOutside:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
}



// 按下的时候
- (void)touchDown:(UIButton *)btn{
   
    [_hud recordButtonTouchDown];
    
   
    NSMutableDictionary * recordSetting = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
    //设置录音格式
    [recordSetting setValue :[NSNumber numberWithInt:kAudioFormatMPEG4AAC] forKey:AVFormatIDKey];
    //设置录音采样率(Hz) 如：AVSampleRateKey==8000/44100/96000（影响音频的质量）
    [recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:16000.0] forKey:AVSampleRateKey];
    //录音通道数  1 或 2
    [recordSetting setValue:[NSNumber numberWithInt: 1] forKey:AVNumberOfChannelsKey];

    // 初始化录音
    _recorder = [[AVAudioRecorder alloc]initWithURL:_recordedFile settings:recordSetting error:nil];
    
    // 准备录音
    [_recorder prepareToRecord];
    
    //开启音量检测
    _recorder.meteringEnabled = YES;
    
    // 开始录音
    [_recorder record];
    
    NSLog(@"开始录音.....");
    
    _timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:1 target:self selector:@selector(changeVoider) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
}


// 抬起来的时候
- (void)touchOutside:(UIButton *)btn{
    [_hud recordButtonTouchUpOutside];
    [_timer invalidate];
}



//  声音变化
- (void)changeVoider{
    float peakPower = [_recorder averagePowerForChannel:0];
    NSLog(@"声音的变化--->%f",peakPower);
    [_recorder updateMeters];
    _hud.peakPower = peakPower;
}




@end

效果如下：