Android开发中遇到ImageButton背景设置的问题

我想在EditUserActivity.java里面，点击一个ImageButton，然后跳到一个fragment，fragment里面有两个按钮，分别是拍照和从相册选择，选择了图片之后，将图片的路径传回给EditUserAcitiviy.java里面，把刚才获得的图片设置为ImageButton的背景图。



错误信息：

09-01 13:55:47.288: I/BBBBBB(14686): 图库

09-01 13:55:55.928: I/TagDialogFragment(14686): imagePath = /storage/sdcard1/baidu/imeface.png

09-01 13:55:55.928: I/@ EditUserActivity.java AAAAAAAAA(14686): /storage/sdcard1/baidu/imeface.png

09-01 13:55:55.928: I/System.out(14686): java.lang.NullPointerException

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): java.lang.NullPointerException

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at android.app.Activity.findViewById(Activity.java:1914)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at com.example.tracemap.activity.EditUserActivity.toDisplayPhoto(EditUserActivity.java:88)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at com.example.tracemap.activity.EditUserActivity.photoUriCallback(EditUserActivity.java:105)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at com.example.tracemap.fragment.SelectPhotoDialogFragment.doPhoto(SelectPhotoDialogFragment.java:200)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at com.example.tracemap.fragment.SelectPhotoDialogFragment.onActivityResult(SelectPhotoDialogFragment.java:210)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onActivityResult(FragmentActivity.java:163)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at android.app.Activity.dispatchActivityResult(Activity.java:5530)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at android.app.ActivityThread.deliverResults(ActivityThread.java:3589)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at android.app.ActivityThread.handleSendResult(ActivityThread.java:3636)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1600(ActivityThread.java:141)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1290)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5290)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)

09-01 13:55:55.928: W/System.err(14686): 	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)

09-01 13:55:55.938: W/System.err(14686): 	at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:859)

09-01 13:55:55.938: W/System.err(14686): 	at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:675)

09-01 13:55:55.938: W/System.err(14686): 	at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

09-01 13:55:55.938: I/CCCCC(14686): here!

EditUserActivity.java

package com.example.tracemap.activity;



import com.example.tracemap.activity.base.BaseFragmentActivity;

import com.example.tracemap.fragment.SelectPhotoDialogFragment;



public class EditUserActivity extends BaseFragmentActivity {

	private ImageButton btnClose;

	private ImageButton header;

	android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager   mFragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();



	@Override

	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

		setContentView(R.layout.activity_edit_user);





		btnClose = (ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.btn_back);

		header = (ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.header);

		btnClose.setOnClickListener(mOnClickListener);

		header.setOnClickListener(mOnClickListener);

	}



	protected Context getActivity() {

		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

		return this;

	}

	protected void Close()

	{

		this.finish();

	}





	public SelectPhotoDialogFragment.DialogCallback selectPhotoCallback = new  SelectPhotoDialogFragment.DialogCallback (){



		@Override

		public void onSuccess(Bundle data) {

			// TODO Auto-generated method stub

		}



	};

	OnClickListener mOnClickListener = new OnClickListener() {



		@SuppressLint("NewApi")

		@Override

		public void onClick(View v) {

			switch(v.getId())

			{

			case R.id.btn_back:

				Close();

				break;

			case R.id.header:

				SelectPhotoDialogFragment fragment = SelectPhotoDialogFragment.getInstance(selectPhotoCallback);

				Bundle bundle = new Bundle();

				//FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();

				//FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();

				fragment.show(mFragmentManager, SelectPhotoDialogFragment.TAG);

				break;



			}

		}

	};



	/**

	 * 将选择的图片显示在头像位置

	 * @param photoUri

	 */

	private void toDisplayPhoto(String picPath){



		ImageButton imageButton = (ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.header);

		//Bitmap mHeader = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(getClass().getResourceAsStream(picPath));

		Drawable drawable = Drawable.createFromPath(picPath);

		imageButton.setBackground(drawable);

		//imageButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_camera);

	}





	/**

	 * 回调函数

	 * @param photoUri

	 */

	public void photoUriCallback(String picPath){



		Log.i("@ EditUserActivity.java AAAAAAAAA", picPath);



		//toDisplayPhoto(picPath);

		try {

			toDisplayPhoto(picPath);

		} catch (Exception e) {

			// TODO: handle exception

			Log.i("EditUserActivity.java-line:107", "");

			System.out.println(e);

			e.printStackTrace();

		}

	}







}

SelectPhotoDialogFragment.java

package com.example.tracemap.fragment;



import com.example.tracemap.activity.EditUserActivity;



public class SelectPhotoDialogFragment extends DialogFragment implements OnClickListener {



	public final static String TAG = TagDialogFragment.class.getSimpleName();



	public static final int SELECT_PIC_BY_TACK_PHOTO = 1; // 使用照相机拍照获取图片

	public static final int SELECT_PIC_BY_PICK_PHOTO = 2; // 使用相册中的图片

	public static final String KEY_PHOTO_PATH = "photo_path"; // 从Intent获取图片路径的KEY



	private String picPath; // 获取到的图片路径

	private Uri photoUri;

	private Intent lastIntent;



	DialogCallback mCallback;

	RelativeLayout bg;



	private SelectPhotoDialogFragment(DialogCallback callback) {

		this.mCallback = callback;

	}



	private static SelectPhotoDialogFragment mInstance;



	public synchronized static SelectPhotoDialogFragment getInstance(DialogCallback callback) {

		if (mInstance == null) {

			mInstance = new SelectPhotoDialogFragment(callback);

		}

		return mInstance;

	}



	@SuppressLint("NewApi")

	@Override

	public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {



		View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_dialog_selectphoto, container, false);



		initView(view);



		return view;

	}





	@Override

	public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

		Dialog dialog = super.onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState);

		dialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);

		dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(android.R.color.transparent);

		dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);



		dialog.setOnCancelListener(new OnCancelListener() {



			@Override

			public void onCancel(DialogInterface dialog) {

				//

			}

		});

		return dialog;

	}





	private void initView(View view){



		Button btnTakePhoto = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.btn_take_photo);

		Button btnPickPhoto = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.btn_pick_photo);



		btnTakePhoto.setOnClickListener(this);

		btnPickPhoto.setOnClickListener(this);

	}



	@Override

	public void onClick(View v) {

		switch (v.getId()) {



		case R.id.btn_take_photo:

			Log.i("AAAAAA", "拍照");

			takePhoto();

			break;

		case R.id.btn_pick_photo:

			Log.i("BBBBBB", "图库");

			pickPhoto();

			break;

			default:break;

		}

	}





	/**

	 * 拍照获取图片

	 */

	private void takePhoto() {



		// 执行拍照之前，先检查SD卡是否存在

		String SDState = Environment.getExternalStorageState();



		if (SDState.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {



			Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);



			ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

			photoUri = getActivity().getContentResolver().insert(

					MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);

			intent.putExtra(android.provider.MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);



			startActivityForResult(intent, SELECT_PIC_BY_TACK_PHOTO);

		} else {

			Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "内存卡不存在", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

		}

	}



	/**

	 * 从相册中取图片

	 */

	private void pickPhoto() {



		Intent intent = new Intent();

		intent.setType("image/*");

		intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);



		startActivityForResult(intent, SELECT_PIC_BY_PICK_PHOTO);

	}





	public interface DialogCallback {

		public void onSuccess(Bundle data);

	}





	/**

	 * 获取图片的路径

	 */

	private void doPhoto(int requestCode, Intent data) {



		if (requestCode == SELECT_PIC_BY_PICK_PHOTO) {

			if (data == null) {

				Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "选择图片文件出错", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

				return;

			}

			photoUri = data.getData();

			if (photoUri == null) {

				Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "选择图片文件出错", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

				return;

			}

		}





		String[] pojo = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };



		Cursor cursor = getActivity().managedQuery(photoUri, pojo, null, null, null);



		if (cursor != null) {

			int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(pojo[0]);

			cursor.moveToFirst();

			picPath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);



			if(VERSION.SDK_INT < 14) {

			    cursor.close();

			 }

		}



		Log.i(TAG, "imagePath = " + picPath);



		if (picPath != null

				&& (picPath.endsWith(".png") || picPath.endsWith(".PNG")

						|| picPath.endsWith(".jpg") || picPath.endsWith(".JPG"))) {



			//将picPath传给EditUserActivity



			EditUserActivity editUserActivity = new EditUserActivity();

			editUserActivity.photoUriCallback(picPath);

		} else {

			Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "选择图片文件不正确", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

		}

	}



	@Override

	public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {

		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

		if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {

			doPhoto(requestCode, data);

			Log.i("CCCCC", "here!");

		}

		super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

	}



}