枚举类型是可以用二进制位操作的
例如"var ctrl_shift = KeyFlags.Ctrl | KeyFlags.Shift;"
注意:热键和快捷键是整合在一起的
应用中,我们可能会需要实现像Ctrl+C复制、Ctrl+V粘贴这样的快捷键,本文简单介绍了它的实现,并给出了一个实现类。
(1)建立一个类文件,命名为HotKey.cs,代码如下:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace KoalaStudio.BookshopManager
{
<wbr><wbr><wbr> class HotKey<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> {<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //如果函数执行成功,返回值不为0。<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //如果函数执行失败,返回值为0。要得到扩展错误信息,调用GetLastError。<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> [DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> public static extern bool RegisterHotKey(<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> IntPtr hWnd,<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //要定义热键的窗口的句柄<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> int id,<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //定义热键ID(不能与其它ID重复)<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> KeyModifiers fsModifiers,<wbr><wbr> //标识热键是否在按Alt、Ctrl、Shift、Windows等键时才会生效<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Keys vk<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //定义热键的内容<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> );</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> [DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> public static extern bool UnregisterHotKey(<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> IntPtr hWnd,<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //要取消热键的窗口的句柄<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> int id<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //要取消热键的ID<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> );</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //定义了辅助键的名称(将数字转变为字符以便于记忆,也可去除此枚举而直接使用数值)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> [Flags()]<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> public enum KeyModifiers<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> {<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> None = 0,<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Alt = 1,<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Ctrl = 2,<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Shift = 4,<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> WindowsKey = 8<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> }<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> }<br> }</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
简单说明一下:
“public static extern bool RegisterHotKey()”这个函数用于注册热键。由于这个函数需要引用user32.dll动态链接库后才能使用,并且
user32.dll是非托管代码,不能用命名空间的方式直接引用,所以需要用“DllImport”进行引入后才能使用。于是在函数前面需要加上
“[DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]”这行语句。
“public static extern bool UnregisterHotKey()”这个函数用于注销热键,同理也需要用DllImport引用user32.dll后才能使用。
“public enum KeyModifiers{}”定义了一组枚举,将辅助键的数字代码直接表示为文字,以方便使用。这样在调用时我们不必记住每一个辅
助键的代码而只需直接选择其名称即可。
(2)以窗体FormA为例,介绍HotKey类的使用
在FormA的Activate事件中注册热键,本例中注册Shift+S,Ctrl+Z,Alt+D这三个热键。这里的Id号可任意设置,但要保证不被重复。
private void Form_Activated(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
<wbr><wbr><wbr> //注册热键Shift+S,Id号为100。HotKey.KeyModifiers.Shift也可以直接使用数字4来表示。<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> HotKey.RegisterHotKey(Handle, 100, HotKey.KeyModifiers.Shift, Keys.S);<wbr><br><wbr><wbr><wbr> //注册热键Ctrl+B,Id号为101。HotKey.KeyModifiers.Ctrl也可以直接使用数字2来表示。<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> HotKey.RegisterHotKey(Handle, 101, HotKey.KeyModifiers.Ctrl, Keys.B);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> //注册热键Alt+D,Id号为102。HotKey.KeyModifiers.Alt也可以直接使用数字1来表示。<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> HotKey.RegisterHotKey(Handle, 102, HotKey.KeyModifiers.Alt, Keys.D);<br> }</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
在FormA的Leave事件中注销热键。
private void FrmSale_Leave(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
<wbr><wbr><wbr> //注销Id号为100的热键设定<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> HotKey.UnregisterHotKey(Handle, 100);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> //注销Id号为101的热键设定<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> HotKey.UnregisterHotKey(Handle, 101);<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> //注销Id号为102的热键设定<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> HotKey.UnregisterHotKey(Handle, 102);<br> }</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
重载FromA中的WndProc函数
///<wbr><br> /// 监视Windows消息<br> /// 重载WndProc方法,用于实现热键响应<br> ///<wbr><br> ///<wbr><br> protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)<br> {<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> const int WM_HOTKEY = 0x0312;<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> //按快捷键<wbr><br><wbr><wbr><wbr> switch (m.Msg)<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> {<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> case WM_HOTKEY:<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> switch (m.WParam.ToInt32())<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> {<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> case 100:<wbr><wbr><wbr> //按下的是Shift+S<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //此处填写快捷键响应代码<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> break;<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> case 101:<wbr><wbr><wbr> //按下的是Ctrl+B<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //此处填写快捷键响应代码<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> break;<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> case 102:<wbr><wbr><wbr> //按下的是Alt+D<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //此处填写快捷键响应代码<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> break;<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> }<br><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> break;<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> }<br><wbr><wbr><wbr> base.WndProc(ref m);<br> }</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
完成代码后,我们在窗体中按下Shift+S、Ctrl+B、Alt+D这三组快捷键中的任意一组时,程序都会做出响应的反应。
要设置快捷键必须使用user32.dll下面的两个方法。
BOOL RegisterHotKey( //注册系统热键的API函数
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> HWND hWnd,</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr> int id,</wbr>
<wbr> UINT fsModifiers,</wbr>
<wbr> UINT vk</wbr>
);
BOOL UnregisterHotKey( //删除系统热键的API函数
<wbr> HWND hWnd,</wbr>
<wbr> int id</wbr>
);
在C#中引用命名空间System.Runtime.InteropServices;来加载非托管类user32.dll
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace HotKey
{
<wbr><wbr><wbr> public enum KeyModifiers //组合键枚举</wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr> {</wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> None = 0,</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Alt = 1,</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Control = 2,</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Shift = 4,</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Windows = 8</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr> }</wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr> public partial class Form1 : Form</wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr> {</wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("user32.dll")] //申明API函数</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> public static extern bool RegisterHotKey(</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> IntPtr hWnd, // handle to window</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> int id, // hot key identifier</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> uint fsModifiers, // key-modifier options</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> Keys vk // virtual-key code</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> );</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("user32.dll")] //申明API函数</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> public static extern bool UnregisterHotKey(</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> IntPtr hWnd, // handle to window</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> int id // hot key identifier</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> );</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> public Form1()</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> {</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> InitializeComponent();</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> }</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> private void ProcessHotkey(Message m) //按下设定的键时调用该函数</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> {</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> IntPtr id = m.WParam; //IntPtr用于表示指针或句柄的平台特定类型</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //MessageBox.Show(id.ToString());</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> string sid = id.ToString();</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> switch (sid)</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> {</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> case "100":</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> MessageBox.Show("调用A函数");</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> break;</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> case "200":</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>MessageBox.Show("调用B函数");</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> break;</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> }</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> }</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> {</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //Handle为当前窗口的句柄,继续自Control.Handle,Control为定义控件的基类</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //RegisterHotKey(Handle, 100, 0, Keys.A); //注册快捷键,热键为A</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //RegisterHotKey(Handle, 100, KeyModifiers.Alt | KeyModifiers.Control, Keys.B);//这时热键为Alt+CTRL+B</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> //RegisterHotKey(Handle, 100, 1, Keys.B); //1为Alt键,热键为Alt+B</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> RegisterHotKey(Handle, 100, 2,Keys.A); //定义热键为Alt+Tab,这里实现了屏幕系统Alt+Tab键</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> RegisterHotKey(Handle, 200, 2, Keys.B); //注册2个热键,根据id值100,200来判断需要执行哪个函数</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> }</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) //重新设置热键</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> {</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> UnregisterHotKey(Handle, 100);//卸载快捷键</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> RegisterHotKey(Handle, 100, 2, Keys.C); //注册新的快捷键,参数0表示无组合键</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> }</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> private void Form1_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e) //退出程序时缷载热键</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> {</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> UnregisterHotKey(Handle, 100);//卸载第1个快捷键</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> UnregisterHotKey(Handle, 200); //缷载第2个快捷键</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> }</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>//重写WndProc()方法,通过监视系统消息,来调用过程</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)//监视Windows消息</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> {</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> const int WM_HOTKEY = 0x0312;//如果m.Msg的值为0x0312那么表示用户按下了热键</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> switch (m.Msg)</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> {</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> case WM_HOTKEY:</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> ProcessHotkey(m);//按下热键时调用ProcessHotkey()函数</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> break;</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> }</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>base.WndProc(ref m); //将系统消息传递自父类的WndProc</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr> }</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>
<wbr><wbr><wbr> }</wbr></wbr></wbr>
}