java 小程序计算器

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-15 20:14:16 发布

zheguangqi

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-15 20:14:16 发布

阅读量600

点赞数

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qizheguang/article/details/50552837

版权

//以下是实现计算器的代码

import java.applet.Applet;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class cccc extends Applet {

/**

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; //没啥作用

private JButton[] button=new JButton[19]; //定义一个按钮数组

private static final int HEIGHT=50; //确定每个按钮的高度

private static final int LENGTH=50; //确定每个按钮的长度

private static final int INPUT_NUMBER_ONE=0; //定义输入状态

private static final int INPUT_NUMBER_TWO=1;

private static final int NOT_INPUT=-1;

private int button_X=20; //定按钮的起始坐标

private int button_Y=10;

private int i;

private int Input_State=INPUT_NUMBER_ONE; //初始化输入状态

private int Operator_num; //操作符的下标

private JTextArea textarea;

private String[] s={"7","8","9","/","4","5","6","*","1","2","3","-","0",".","=","+","Clear","Reset","Close"}; //定义一个字符串数组

private StringBuffer s1=new StringBuffer();

private StringBuffer s2=new StringBuffer();

private StringBuffer s4=new StringBuffer();

private String s3=new String();

private String s5=new String();

private double result1; //获取 number_one

private double result2; //获取 number_two

private double result; //得到最终运算结果

private int []Operator={0,0,0,3,0,0,0,7,0,0,0,11,0,0,14,15}; //对应于按钮数组,不为0的为操作符

public void init()

{

resize(280,450); //设定页面大小

setLayout(null); //设定布局方式

for (i=0;i<16;i++)

{

if(i%4==0&&i!=0) //每行设定四个按钮,再次初始化坐标

{

button_X=20;

button_Y+=60;

}

button[i]=new JButton(s[i]); //实类化一个按钮

button[i].setBounds(button_X, button_Y, HEIGHT, LENGTH); //确定按钮的坐标与大小

button_X+=60;

add(button[i]);

button[i].addActionListener(new ButtonAction()); //监听按钮时间

}

button_X=20;button_Y=260;

textarea=new JTextArea("",5,100); //设定文本域

textarea.setBounds(button_X, button_Y, LENGTH+170, HEIGHT+40);

textarea.setBackground(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);

textarea.setWrapStyleWord(true);

textarea.setEditable(false);

add(textarea);

button_X=20;button_Y=380;

for(i=16;i<19;i++) //设定选择按钮(clear Reset close )

{

button[i]=new JButton(s[i]);

button[i].setBackground(Color.green);

button[i].setBounds(button_X, button_Y, LENGTH+30, HEIGHT-10);

button_X+=80;

add(button[i]);

button[i].addActionListener(new ButtonAction());

}

for(i=0;i<5;i++) //只是文本域中布局

{

s1=s1.append(" ");

}

Init_TextArea(); //初始化文本域

}

public void Init_TextArea()

{

textarea.setText(s1+"0\n\n\n\n"+s1+"0");

textarea.setFont(new Font("宋体",100,15)); //设置字体

}

//实现监听事件的类

class ButtonAction implements ActionListener

{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

Object obj=e.getSource(); //获取事件源

for(i=0;i<19;i++) //匹配19个按钮

{

if(obj==button[i]&&i>15) //3个选择按钮的监听事件

{

if(i==17)

{

s2.delete(0, s2.length());

s4.delete(0, s4.length());

s3=null;

s5=null;

Input_State=INPUT_NUMBER_ONE;

Init_TextArea();

}

if(i==18)

{

System.exit(1);

}

if(i==16)

{

if(Input_State==INPUT_NUMBER_ONE)

{

if(s2.length()==0)

{

continue;

}

//字符串删去最后一个字符,用StringBuffer类型会在源字符串上进行操作,减少内存的浪费

s2.deleteCharAt(s2.length()-1);

s3=s2.toString();

textarea.setText(s1+" "+s3+"\n\n\n\n"+s1+"0"); //文字输入方式是由左向右

textarea.setAlignmentX(LEFT_ALIGNMENT);

}

if(Input_State==INPUT_NUMBER_TWO)

{

if(s4.length()==0)

{

continue;

}

s4.deleteCharAt(s4.length()-1);

s5=s4.toString();

textarea.setText(s1+s3+"\n\n"+s[Operator[Operator_num]]+s1+s5+"\n\n"+s1+"0");

}

else

{

if(obj==button[i]&&Operator[i]!=0)

{

if(i==14) //如果事件源的按钮是=号

{

result1=Double.parseDouble(s3);

result2=Double.parseDouble(s5);

switch(Operator_num) //选择是哪种操作符

{

case 3:result=result1/result2;break;

case 7:result=result1*result2;break;

case 11:result=result1-result2;break;

case 15:result=result1+result2;break;

}

textarea.setText(s1+s3+"\n\n"+s[Operator[Operator_num]]+s1+s5+"\n\n"+s1+""+result);

Input_State=NOT_INPUT;

//打印输出结果后,将输入状态设为 NOT_INPUT

}

else

{

textarea.setText(s1+s3+"\n\n"+s[Operator[i]]+"\n\n"+s1+"0");

Input_State=INPUT_NUMBER_TWO;

s4.delete(0, s4.length());

Operator_num=i; //记录操作符号的下标

}

if(obj==button[i]&&Operator[i]==0)

{

if(Input_State==INPUT_NUMBER_ONE)

{

s2.append(s[i]);

s3=s2.toString();

textarea.setText(s1+" "+s3+"\n\n\n\n"+s1+"0");

textarea.setAlignmentX(LEFT_ALIGNMENT);

}

if(Input_State==INPUT_NUMBER_TWO)

{

s4.append(s[i]);

s5=s4.toString();

textarea.setText(s1+s3+"\n\n"+s[Operator[Operator_num]]+s1+s5+"\n\n"+s1+"0");

}

后记:

最近在学西java,突然想实现这样一个程序,所以花费了些事件.上面就是劳动成果.上面只是实现了简单的运算,但是起始道理都是一样的,如果大家感兴趣的话可以把它修改的更加完善.如果大家有什么好的建议, 请留言.还有如果你把代码拷过去之后有什么错误的话,估计是括号没对齐(就是括号跑到注释里面去了)

因为这里面的编辑器没有自动对齐功能,我也是一个一个修改的.有什么错误大家谅解!.....

阅读(163) | 评论(0) | 转发(0) |

上一篇：飞鸽传输IPMsg协议+翻译

下一篇：linux下基于ipmsg协议的飞鸽传书（一）

java 小程序 计算器

java 小程序计算器