自定义密钥的加密解密工具类 EncryptUtil

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;

public class EncryptUtil {

private final byte[] DESIV = new byte[] { 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 120, (byte) 0x90, (byte) 0xab, (byte) 0xcd, (byte) 0xef };// 向量  

private AlgorithmParameterSpec iv = null;// 加密算法的参数接口  
private Key key = null;  
  
private String charset = "utf-8";  
  
/** 
 * 初始化 
 * @param deSkey    密钥 
 * @throws Exception 
 */  
public EncryptUtil(String deSkey, String charset) throws Exception {
    if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(charset)) {  
        this.charset = charset;  
    }  
    DESKeySpec keySpec = new DESKeySpec(deSkey.getBytes(this.charset));// 设置密钥参数  
    iv = new IvParameterSpec(DESIV);// 设置向量  
    SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");// 获得密钥工厂  
    key = keyFactory.generateSecret(keySpec);// 得到密钥对象  
}  
  
/** 
 * 加密 
 */  
public String encode(String data) throws Exception {  
    Cipher enCipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");// 得到加密对象Cipher  
    enCipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, iv);// 设置工作模式为加密模式，给出密钥和向量  
    byte[] pasByte = enCipher.doFinal(data.getBytes("utf-8"));  
    BASE64Encoder base64Encoder = new BASE64Encoder();  
    return base64Encoder.encode(pasByte);  
}  
  
/** 
 * 解密
 */  
public String decode(String data) throws Exception {  
    Cipher deCipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");  
    deCipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, iv);  
    BASE64Decoder base64Decoder = new BASE64Decoder();  
    byte[] pasByte = deCipher.doFinal(base64Decoder.decodeBuffer(data));  
    return new String(pasByte, "UTF-8");  
}  
  
public static void main(String[] args) {  
    try {  
        String test = "HB908803";
        String key = "9ba45bfd500642328ec03ad8ef1b6e75";// 自定义密钥
        EncryptUtil des = new EncryptUtil(key, "utf-8");
        System.out.println("加密前的字符：" + test);  
        System.out.println("加密后的字符：" + des.encode(test));  
        System.out.println("解密后的字符：" + des.decode("FLFCin7iIx3tTQVMPIWAbA=="));
    } catch (Exception e) {  
        e.printStackTrace();  
    }  
}  

}

结果打印：
加密前的字符：HN836707
加密后的字符：FLFCin7iIx3tTQVMPIWAbA==
解密后的字符：HN836707