Java中定义常量(Constant)

/**
 * Method One
 */
interface ConstantInterface {
	String SUNDAY = "SUNDAY";
	String MONDAY = "MONDAY";
	String TUESDAY = "TUESDAY";
	String WEDNESDAY = "WEDNESDAY";
	String THURSDAY = "THURSDAY";
	String FRIDAY = "FRIDAY";
	String SATURDAY = "SATURDAY";
}
/**
 * Method Two 
 */
enum ConstantEnum {
	SUNDAY, MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY, FRIDAY, SATURDAY
}
/**
 * Method Three
 */
class ConstantClassField {
	public static final String SUNDAY = "SUNDAY";
	public static final String MONDAY = "MONDAY";
	public static final String TUESDAY = "TUESDAY";
	public static final String WEDNESDAY = "WEDNESDAY";
	public static final String THURSDAY = "THURSDAY";
	public static final String FRIDAY = "FRIDAY";
	public static final String SATURDAY = "SATURDAY";
}
/**
 * Method Four
 * http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/java/l-java-interface/index.html
 */
class ConstantClassFunction {
	private static final String SUNDAY = "SUNDAY";
	private static final String MONDAY = "MONDAY";
	private static final String TUESDAY = "TUESDAY";
	private static final String WEDNESDAY = "WEDNESDAY";
	private static final String THURSDAY = "THURSDAY";
	private static final String FRIDAY = "FRIDAY";
	private static final String SATURDAY = "SATURDAY";
	public static String getSunday() {
		return SUNDAY;
	}
	public static String getMonday() {
		return MONDAY;
	}
	public static String getTuesday() {
		return TUESDAY;
	}
	public static String getWednesday() {
		return WEDNESDAY;
	}
	public static String getThursday() {
		return THURSDAY;
	}
	public static String getFirday() {
		return FRIDAY;
	}
	public static String getSaturday() {
		return SATURDAY;
	}
}
public class TestConstant {
	static final String day = "saturday";
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		System.out.println("Is today Saturday?");
		System.out.println(day.equalsIgnoreCase(ConstantInterface.SATURDAY));
		System.out.println(day.equalsIgnoreCase(ConstantEnum.SATURDAY.name()));
		System.out.println(day.equalsIgnoreCase(ConstantClassField.SATURDAY));
		System.out.println(day.equalsIgnoreCase(ConstantClassFunction
				.getSaturday()));
	}
}

 

1.使用Interface

2.使用枚举类型

3.使用static final