kafka_2.11-0.10.1.0 单机安装（使用kafka集成zookeeper）

1. 解压安装包到/data目录，并修改权限，并配置环境变量

2. 修改config/zookeeper.properties文件

   dataDir=/data/zookeeper_data
   clientPort=2181

3. 修改config/server.properties文件

   broker.id=0
   delete.topic.enable=true
   listeners=PLAINTEXT://0.0.0.0:9092
   advertised.listeners=PLAINTEXT://[外网ip]:9092
   log.dirs=/data/kafka-logs
   zookeeper.connect=localhost:2181

4. 新建文件夹 /data/kafka-logs 、 /data/zookeeper_data 并修改权限

   sudo chown elk:elk -R /data/kafka-logs
   sudo chown elk:elk -R /data/zookeeper_data

5. 启动zookeeper、启动kafka

   zookeeper-server-start.sh /data/kafka_2.11-0.10.1.0/config/zookeeper.properties
   kafka-server-start.sh /data/kafka_2.11-0.10.1.0/config/server.properties

6. 编写操作脚本 kafka.sh

   
   #!/bin/bash
   
   source /etc/profile
   
   #前台启动zk
   
   if [ $1 = "zk" ]
   then
   zookeeper-server-start.sh /data/kafka_2.11-0.10.1.0/config/zookeeper.properties
   
   
   #后台启动zk
   
   elif [ $1 = "zkbg" ]
   then
   nohup zookeeper-server-start.sh /data/kafka_2.11-0.10.1.0/config/zookeeper.properties >/dev/null 2>&1 &
   
   
   #关闭zk
   
   elif [ $1 = "zkstop" ]
   then
   zookeeper-server-stop.sh
   
   
   #前台启动kafka
   
   elif [ $1 = "kafka" ]
   then
   kafka-server-start.sh /data/kafka_2.11-0.10.1.0/config/server.properties
   
   
   #后台启动kafka
   
   elif [ $1 = "kafkabg" ]
   then
   nohup kafka-server-start.sh /data/kafka_2.11-0.10.1.0/config/server.properties >/dev/null 2>&1 &
   
   
   #关闭kafka
   
   elif [ $1 = "kafkastop" ]
   then
   kafka-server-stop.sh
   
   elif [ $1 = "consumer" ]
   then
   kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --from-beginning  --topic $2
   elif [ $1 = "producer" ]
   then
          kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list localhost:9092 --topic $2
   elif [ $1 = "create" ]
   then
   kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 1 --topic $2 #创建topic
   elif [ $1 = "list" ]
   then
   kafka-topics.sh --list --zookeeper localhost:2181 #查看topic
   elif [ $1 = "delete" ]
   then
   kafka-topics.sh --delete --zookeeper localhost:2181 --topic $2 #删除topic
   else
   echo "parameter invalid"
   fi