[笔记]vue从入门到入坟《六》Hbuilder/Vue-cli 开发uniapp的微信小程序

一、微信开发相关准备

• 微信开发者账号注册
• 微信开发者工具安装
• 开启安全设置,允许Hbuilder唤起微信开发者工具（设置-》安全设置-》安全-》服务端口）
  参考：地址
  

二、基于Hbuilder 的uniapp 微信小程序

2.1 创建helloworld

2.2 运行

2.3 唤起微信开发工具

2.4 自动运行小程序模拟器

运行成功后，如下图

三、基于vue-cli的uniapp 微信小程序

参考上篇文章创建一个vue-cli项目
[笔记]vue从入门到入坟《五》vue-cli构建vue项目

3.1 安装vue-cli vue3

npm install -g @vue/cli

注意：如果是vue 会提示你先卸载

npm uninstall --global vue-cli

3.2 创建uniapp项目

使用dcloudio/uni-preset-vue项目模板
创建helloworld项目目录

vue create -p dcloudio/uni-preset-vue helloworld # helloworld项目名

如下 选择默认模板 （ 注意 此处光标可以上下移动 移动道默认模板位置 回车）



安装完成

3.3 hbuilder导入

剩下的编译运行都如上 2.2所示 不再赘述。

问题

Error: Cannot find module ‘node-sass’

解决方案：

npm install node-sass

或者cnpm

cnpm install node-sass@latest

或者换一套package.json

{
  "name": "app-templet",
  "version": "1.0.1",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "serve": "npm run dev:h5",
    "build": "npm run build:h5",
    "build:app-plus": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production UNI_PLATFORM=app-plus vue-cli-service uni-build",
    "build:custom": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production uniapp-cli custom",
    "build:h5": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production UNI_PLATFORM=h5 vue-cli-service uni-build",
    "build:mp-360": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production UNI_PLATFORM=mp-360 vue-cli-service uni-build",
    "build:mp-alipay": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production UNI_PLATFORM=mp-alipay vue-cli-service uni-build",
    "build:mp-baidu": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production UNI_PLATFORM=mp-baidu vue-cli-service uni-build",
    "build:mp-qq": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production UNI_PLATFORM=mp-qq vue-cli-service uni-build",
    "build:mp-toutiao": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production UNI_PLATFORM=mp-toutiao vue-cli-service uni-build",
    "build:mp-weixin": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production UNI_PLATFORM=mp-weixin vue-cli-service uni-build",
    "build:quickapp-native": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production UNI_PLATFORM=quickapp-native vue-cli-service uni-build",
    "build:quickapp-webview": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production UNI_PLATFORM=quickapp-webview vue-cli-service uni-build",
    "build:quickapp-webview-huawei": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production UNI_PLATFORM=quickapp-webview-huawei vue-cli-service uni-build",
    "build:quickapp-webview-union": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production UNI_PLATFORM=quickapp-webview-union vue-cli-service uni-build",
    "dev:app-plus": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development UNI_PLATFORM=app-plus vue-cli-service uni-build --watch",
    "dev:custom": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development uniapp-cli custom",
    "dev:h5": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development UNI_PLATFORM=h5 vue-cli-service uni-serve",
    "dev:mp-360": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development UNI_PLATFORM=mp-360 vue-cli-service uni-build --watch",
    "dev:mp-alipay": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development UNI_PLATFORM=mp-alipay vue-cli-service uni-build --watch",
    "dev:mp-baidu": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development UNI_PLATFORM=mp-baidu vue-cli-service uni-build --watch",
    "dev:mp-qq": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development UNI_PLATFORM=mp-qq vue-cli-service uni-build --watch",
    "dev:mp-toutiao": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development UNI_PLATFORM=mp-toutiao vue-cli-service uni-build --watch",
    "dev:mp-weixin": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development UNI_PLATFORM=mp-weixin vue-cli-service uni-build --watch",
    "dev:quickapp-native": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development UNI_PLATFORM=quickapp-native vue-cli-service uni-build --watch",
    "dev:quickapp-webview": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development UNI_PLATFORM=quickapp-webview vue-cli-service uni-build --watch",
    "dev:quickapp-webview-huawei": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development UNI_PLATFORM=quickapp-webview-huawei vue-cli-service uni-build --watch",
    "dev:quickapp-webview-union": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development UNI_PLATFORM=quickapp-webview-union vue-cli-service uni-build --watch",
    "info": "node node_modules/@dcloudio/vue-cli-plugin-uni/commands/info.js",
    "serve:quickapp-native": "node node_modules/@dcloudio/uni-quickapp-native/bin/serve.js",
    "test:android": "cross-env UNI_PLATFORM=app-plus UNI_OS_NAME=android jest -i",
    "test:h5": "cross-env UNI_PLATFORM=h5 jest -i",
    "test:ios": "cross-env UNI_PLATFORM=app-plus UNI_OS_NAME=ios jest -i",
    "test:mp-baidu": "cross-env UNI_PLATFORM=mp-baidu jest -i",
    "test:mp-weixin": "cross-env UNI_PLATFORM=mp-weixin jest -i"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "@dcloudio/uni-app-plus": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/uni-h5": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/uni-helper-json": "*",
    "@dcloudio/uni-mp-360": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/uni-mp-alipay": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/uni-mp-baidu": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/uni-mp-qq": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/uni-mp-toutiao": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/uni-mp-vue": "^2.0.0-28620200814005",
    "@dcloudio/uni-mp-weixin": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/uni-quickapp-native": "^2.0.0-28620200814005",
    "@dcloudio/uni-quickapp-webview": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/uni-stat": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@vue/shared": "^3.0.0-rc.9",
    "core-js": "^3.6.5",
    "flyio": "^0.6.2",
    "regenerator-runtime": "^0.12.1",
    "vue": "^2.6.12",
    "vuex": "^3.2.0"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@dcloudio/types": "^2.0.5",
    "@dcloudio/uni-automator": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/uni-cli-shared": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/uni-migration": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/uni-template-compiler": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/vue-cli-plugin-hbuilderx": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/vue-cli-plugin-uni": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/vue-cli-plugin-uni-optimize": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/webpack-uni-mp-loader": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@dcloudio/webpack-uni-pages-loader": "^2.0.0-28820200820001",
    "@vue/cli-plugin-babel": "~4.5.0",
    "@vue/cli-service": "~4.5.0",
    "babel-plugin-import": "^1.11.0",
    "cross-env": "^7.0.2",
    "jest": "^25.4.0",
    "mini-types": "*",
    "miniprogram-api-typings": "^3.0.2",
    "node-sass": "^4.14.1",
    "postcss-comment": "^2.0.0",
    "sass-loader": "^8.0.2",
    "vue-template-compiler": "^2.6.12"
  },
  "browserslist": [
    "Android >= 4",
    "ios >= 8"
  ],
  "uni-app": {
    "scripts": {}
  },
  "description": "## Project setup ```npm install ```",
  "main": "main.js",
  "author": "HK",
  "license": "ISC"
}

我用的nodejs12 吃了不少苦头

Error: Cannot find module ‘@dcloudio/uni-cli-i18n’

npm add -D @dcloudio/uni-cli-i18n @dcloudio/uni-i18n

总结

以上就是两种创建uniapp的微信小程序的方法 觉得不错的可以点赞收藏。