springboot-redis 集成

今天做项目 需要使用springboot与redis集成 现在记录如下：

1，xml文件中插入redis的启动包，

 <!-- redis启动类 -->
    <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
	

2.编写yml文件中的redis配置

  

redis:
    database: 0
    host: 127.0.0.1
    port: 6379
    password:
    timeout: 1000ms

    jedis:
      pool:
        max-active: 200
        max-idle: 10
        min-idle: 0
        max-wait: -1ms

3. 编写测试类：

   

package com.delta.whLab.user.test;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;

import com.delta.whLab.Utils.RedisUtil;

import io.swagger.Swagger2SpringBoot;

@SpringBootTest(classes = Swagger2SpringBoot.class)
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@WebAppConfiguration
public class reditTest {
	@Resource
    private RedisTemplate<String, String> redisTemplate;
    @Autowired
	private RedisUtil redisUtil;


	@Test
	public void test() {
		this.redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("studyTest", "java-hjtest");
		//redisUtil.set("studyTest", "hj-test");
	    System.out.println(this.redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("studyTest"));
	}

}

4. 这样做后 因为RedisTemplate 做序列化的时候是使用的char[] 而不是使用的String，导致key的值会带有\xAC\xED\x00\x05t\x00\x05  虽然不影响程序的读key中的值，但是在使用工具查看的时候或者使用redis的client读取key的值的时候会有问题，那么我们需要修改RedisTemplate的序列化类，如下：

    

package io.swagger.configuration;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

@Configuration
public class RedisConfiguration {
	@Bean
    public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
        RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);

        // 使用Jackson2JsonRedisSerialize 替换默认序列化
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);

        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        objectMapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        objectMapper.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);

        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);

        // 设置value的序列化规则和 key的序列化规则
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();
        return redisTemplate;
    }

}

最后启动测试类，打印出了真实的结果，使用工具看时，也是正常的了。