POST请求数据

上传数据到服务器端

public static String StringPostApiByGet(String url1, Map<String, String> params) {
        try {
            byte[] data = getRequestData(params, "UTF-8").toString().getBytes();//获得请求体
            Log.i("text","params"+params.toString());
            // 根据地址创建URL对象(网络访问的url)
            URL url = new URL(url1);
//            HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url1).openConnection();
            HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url
                    .openConnection();
            urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
            //设置请求体的长度
            urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(data.length));
            urlConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");// 设置请求的方式
            urlConnection.setReadTimeout(5000);// 设置超时的时间
            urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(5000);// 设置链接超时的时间
            urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
            urlConnection.setDoInput(true);
            // 获取响应的状态码 404 200 505 302
            OutputStream outwritestream = urlConnection.getOutputStream();//创建一个文件输出流
            outwritestream.write(data);//将生成的JSON数据写出
            outwritestream.close();//关闭输出流
            System.out.println("--" + urlConnection.getResponseCode());
            if (urlConnection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
                // 获取响应的输入流对象
                InputStream is = urlConnection.getInputStream();
                System.out.println("------------------链接成功-----------------"+url);
                String Post = Inputstr2Str_Reader(is, "utf-8");
                return Post;
            } else {
                System.out.println("失败"+url);
                System.out.println("------------------链接失败-----------------");
                return "0";
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

获得请求体

 private static StringBuffer getRequestData(Map<String, String> params, String encode) {
        System.out.println("params" + params);
        StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();        //存储封装好的请求体信息
        try {
            for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
                stringBuffer.append(entry.getKey())
                        .append("=")
                        .append(URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue(), encode))
                        .append("&");
            }
            stringBuffer.deleteCharAt(stringBuffer.length() - 1);    //删除最后的一个"&"
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return stringBuffer;
    }

获取响应的输入流对象

private static String Inputstr2Str_Reader(InputStream in, String encode) {
        String str = "";
        try {
            if (encode == null || encode.equals("")) {
                // 默认以utf-8形式
                encode = "utf-8";
            }
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, encode));
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            while ((str = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(str).append("\n");
            }
            return sb.toString();
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return str;
    }